Understanding Urbanization and Its Driving Factors (Full Discussion)

Complete Understanding of Urbanization and Its Driving Factors - In the movement of people is expected to provide benefits in all aspects. Migration of people certainly has certain problems that make it leave its place of origin.

For this reason, special attention is needed so that the residents do not leave their place of origin. By knowing this, the impact of urbanization will be smaller and will gradually disappear in the future.

Understanding Urbanization and Its Driving Factors (Full Discussion)

Urbanization does have a negative impact, but there are also positive impacts in urbanization. To be able to understand what urbanization is about, it will be explained with the complete driving factors as follows:

Understanding Urbanization

Urbanization is the movement of people originally from villages to cities, or it can be interpreted movement of people from small villages to big cities with the aim of being able to find work or settle in there. Urbanization becomes a problem if it is not well controlled in each area. Another problem will arise when there is a surge in urbanization.

In this case, the movement from rural to urban areas will be very difficult when it happens drastically, even the government is trying to prevent the urbanization spike. the population in the city is already large, plus the newcomers who will live there too, if it is balanced with employment opportunities, the government apparatus law enforcement, public facilities, housing and others are not a problem but now things like that are getting thinner supplies.

Driving Factors of Urbanization

Urbanization has the drivers or causes for the migration, there are many factors to mention and they are divided into two, namely the driving factors from the village and the pull factors from the city. For more details will be explained below:

1. Pusher From Village

Urbanization is driven by several factors that cause this to happen, including:

1. Employment opportunities in rural areas are still few and limited.
2. The existing facilities in the village are very inadequate.
3. The wages received when working in the village are very low.

2. Towing From The City

Urbanization is also attracted by the attractiveness of cities that promise something that includes:

1. The number of employment opportunities is greater than in the village.
2. Facilities in the city are more complete.
3. The wages received are quite large in the city.
4. The city is the center of government, technology, industry, business, technology, and others which certainly have job vacancies.

Impact of Urbanization

Urbanization has a big impact on the area of ​​origin and the area it comes to. These impacts are:

1. Abandoned Area

Positive impact

1. Encouraging the village to move forward because it follows the progress of the city.
2. Reducing the population if the village is overpopulated.
3. Improving the welfare of the population because of their work in urban areas.
4. Reducing unemployment in the village.

Negative impact

1. The village lost a qualified, energetic population.
2. Agriculture declined as workers moved to cities.
3. There is less power in the village in managing agriculture.

2. Impact For Those Who Come

Positive impact

1. The workforce is fulfilled.
2. Low wages.
3. Human resources a lot.
4. Accelerate city development.

Negative impact

1. There is a lot of unemployment in the city.
2. The population is increasing and narrowing the surrounding areas.
3. More traffic jam.
4. There are many social problems.

That's the explanation about Understanding Urbanization and Its Driving Factors (Full Discussion) explained by About Knowledge. With urbanization, it is hoped that the city you visit will have a positive impact, but if you don't have careful planning, it will have a negative impact on the city. Hope it's useful