History of Hinduism in Indonesia (Full Discussion)

December 22, 2021
InMiscellanea

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History of Hinduism in Indonesia (Full Discussion) Hinduism is one of the recognized religions in Indonesia, the majority of Hindus in Indonesia are from Bali, but in other areas there are also many who embrace Hinduism. Hinduism is a history for Indonesia.

Hinduism was born because of the background that has been listed in the history of Hinduism, which as we often know that Hinduism has various castes in its society, and has various kinds of gods that they worship. But according to R. It is very difficult for Antoine to define Hinduism, because Hinduism is not a religion with only a single creed which everyone does not have to obey.

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History of Hinduism in Indonesia (Full Discussion)
- History of Hinduism
  - Trimurti (Unity of the Three Gods)
  - The Four Parts of the Vedas
  - The Four Castes of Hindu Society
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History of Hinduism in Indonesia (Full Discussion)

Hinduism tends to be a federation of various approaches to the reality that lies behind life. But in Indonesia itself Hinduism has been recognized by the government that Hinduism is one of the religions authorized by the government.

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History of Hinduism

Hinduism was actually born and grew and developed from the traditions taught by the Vedas. Where adherents of the teachings of the Vedas come from the Aryans. Around 1500 BC the Aryans began to enter the territory of India, it is estimated that the Aryans entered India through the Kaiber gap in waves.

At first it was the Aryans who inhabited the Indus Valley and pushed the Dravidians, where we must remember that the Dravidians had their center in Mohenjo Daro and Harappa. As the Dravidians were pushed back by the Aryans, the civilizations of Mohenjo Daro and also the Harappans suffered a setback. And then the Aryans spread in various regions, including the Ganges River Valley and also the Yamuna. In its spread, there were Aryans who married the Dravidians and then a new generation of society was formed.

Where the community with a new generation is called the Hindu nation. The traditions and beliefs held by the Hindus were later called Hindu religion and culture. Despite the changes from the Aryans and Dravidians who changed to the Hindu era, the teachings they adhere to still use the Vedas that were previously used by the Aryans.

Hinduism is a religion that worships and worships and believes in gods. The main god is called the Trimurti, the Trimurti itself is the unity of the three gods. To be more clear, let's discuss below.

Trimurti (Unity of the Three Gods)

1. Lord Brahma (As Creator)
2. Lord Vishnu (As Preserver)
3. Lord Shiva (As God of Smelter)

In the practice of worshiping these gods manifested in the form of a statue. Where the statue is a very important element for Hinduism. The source of the teachings of Hinduism is the Vedas which are the holy books of Hinduism. The Vedas themselves consist of four parts.

The Four Parts of the Vedas

1. Rigveda which contains the praises of the gods
2. Samaveda which contains holy songs
3. Yayurveda containing incantations
4. Atharwaveda which contains prayers as a treatment

What we often know is that the life of Hindu society is divided by class and caste. In general, Hindu society is divided into four castes, namely:

The Four Castes of Hindu Society

1. Brahmin caste consisting of priests
2. The Knights caste consisting of kings and their families, nobles, and soldiers
3. The Vaisya caste consists of businessmen, traders and also farmers
4. The Sudra caste consisting of servants, manual laborers, as well as commoners

A few explanations about History of Hinduism in Indonesia (Full Discussion) which has been explained about knowledge, where Hinduism is one of the religions recognized by the Indonesian government. Hindu religion has a caste for its people and has many traditions that are still preserved, for example, in the area of Bali which still preserves well all existing traditions. Hope it is useful.