Understanding DPD, Functions, Duties, Authorities, Rights & Obligations, Structure

Understanding DPD, Functions, Duties, Authorities, Rights & Responsibilities and Structure – In this discussion, we will explain about the Regional Representative Council (DPD). Which includes the understanding, duties, authorities, rights and obligations as well as the membership structure of the regional representative council with a complete and easy-to-understand discussion.

Understanding DPD, Functions, Duties, Authorities, Rights & Responsibilities and Structure

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Definition of Regional Representative Council (DPD)

DPD RI or the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia is a state institution that is recognized according to become a representative of regional aspirations and interests, especially in making political decisions in the region National level.

The purpose of the formation of the DPD is to accommodate regional aspirations so that they have a forum to voice their interests in the constitutional system in Indonesia.

Or more specifically, the DPD is one of the state high institutions within the scope of the Indonesian state system to represent the aspirations of the people in making decisions.

DPD function

The functions of the DPD or the Regional Representative Council are as follows:

• Submit proposals for discussions on certain areas of legislation and give consideration to certain areas of legislation.
• Supervise and implement certain laws.

In the Fourth Amendment of the 1945 Constitution, it is emphasized that the position of the DPD RI is as a representative institution with the DPR RI which has the functions of legislation, supervision and budgeting.

Main Duties of DPD

The main tasks of the Regional Representative Council are:

• Submitting and discussing draft laws related to regional autonomy.
• Giving consideration to the House of Representatives (DPR) in the election of members of the Supreme Audit Agency and the RAPBN (The Draft State Revenue and Expenditure Budget as well as the Draft Law (RUU) on taxation, religion and education.
• Supervise and implement the law on regional autonomy.

DPD Authority

In article 224 of Law Number 27 of 2009 concerning the People's Consultative Assembly. The House of Representatives, the Regional Representative Council and the Regional People's Representative Council, Duties and Authorities of the Regional Representative Council are:

• Submitting a Draft Law (RUU) relating to regional autonomy, central and national relations regions, formation and expansion as well as regional mergers, management of natural resources and economic resources other. and also related to financial and regional balance.
• Participate in discussing the Draft Law (RUU) related to regional autonomy, central and regional relations, resource management natural resources and other economic resources, as well as the balance of central and regional finances, whether proposed by the DPR or other parties executive.
• Provide consideration to the DPR in the election of members of the Financial Supervisory Board (BPK).
• Giving consideration to the DPR on the Draft State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (RAPBN) and the Draft Law (RUU) relating to taxes, education and religion.
• Supervise the implementation of the law on regional autonomy, formation, expansion and amalgamation of regions, central and regional relations, management of natural resources and economic resources other. The implementation of the state budget, taxes, education and religion as well as submitting the results of its supervision to the DPR as consideration for follow-up.
• Delivering the results of supervision on the implementation of the Law on regional autonomy, the formation, expansion and amalgamation of regions, central and regional relations, management of natural resources and other economic resources, implementation of state budget laws, taxes, education and religion.
• Receive the results of the state financial audit from the BPK to make a consideration for the DPR regarding the Draft Law (RUU) related to the APBN.
• Give consideration to the DPR in the election of BPK members.
• Participate in formulating national legislation programs related to regional autonomy, central and regional relations, formation and expansion and as well as regional integration, management of natural resources and other economic resources, as well as those related to the balance of central and national finances area.

DPD's Rights and Obligations

The rights and obligations of DPD are as follows:

The Rights of Members of the Regional Representative Council

In carrying out its functions, the duties and authorities of the DPD, both institutional and individual, can use the rights they have. According to article 232 of Law No. 27 of 2009 concerning the People's Consultative Assembly, the Council of People's Representatives, Regional Representatives Council and Regional People's Representative Council, the rights of DPD RI members includes:

• Right to ask
• The right to give suggestions and opinions
• Right to vote and be elected
• Right to self-defense
• Immunity rights
• Protocol rights
• Financial and administrative rights.

Duties of Members of the Regional Representative Council

In article 233 of Law Number 27 of 2009 concerning the People's Consultative Assembly, the People's Representative Council, the Regional Representative Council and the Regional People's Representative Council it is explained that in carrying out its duties and authorities, DPD RI has obligations, among others, namely:

• Holding firm and practicing Pancasila
• Implement the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and comply with the laws and regulations.
• Preserve and maintain national harmony and the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. First, carry out the interests of the state above personal, group, class and regional interests.
• Obey the principles of democracy in the implementation of state government
• Obey the rules and code of ethics
• Maintain ethics and norms in relation to work with other institutions
• Accommodate and follow up on the aspirations and complaints of the community and provide moral and political accountability to the community in the area it represents.

DPD Membership Structure

Members of the Regional Representatives Council are elected by general election with the same number of members in each province and the total number of DPD members is not more than half of the total members of the DPR.

In Article 227 of Law Number 27 of 2009, it is explained that the membership of the DPD is:

• DPD members from each province are set at 4 (four) people.
• The number of DPD members does not exceed one third of the total members of the DPR
• DPD members in carrying out their duties reside in their electoral districts and have offices in the provincial capitals of their electoral areas.
• DPD membership is inaugurated by Presidential Decree
• The term of office for DPD members is 5 years and ends simultaneously when the new DPD member takes an oath or promise.

According to the Regulation of the Regional Representatives Council of the Republic of Indonesia Number 01/DPD/RI/I/2009-2010 concerning the Rules of Procedure, the DPD's equipment consists of:

• Leader
• Deliberation Committee
• Committee
• Legislative Committee
• Housekeeping Committee
• Honorary Body
• Special Committee
• Public Accountability Committee
• Inter-Agency Relations Committee

Thus it has been explained about Understanding DPD, Functions, Duties, Authorities, Rights & Responsibilities and Structure. Hopefully it can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.