Hexagon Prism: Definition, Types, Elements, Prism Formulas

Hexagon Prism: Definition, Types, Elements and Formulas to Build a Prism Space – Hello guys, Do you know the Hexagon Prism? On this occasion About Knowledge.co.id will discuss what it is Hexagon Prism and other elements about it. Let's take a look at the discussion in the article below to better understand it.

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Hexagon Prism: Definition, Types, Elements and Formulas to Build a Prism Space

After previously we have discussed in full about the building space that we share for you on this blog, now we will try share a review of the 4 types of pyramids and their properties that you may not have known before, build the prism space is a building that has the same base and roof shape and has a rectangular side on the side.

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Definition of Prism

A hexagon is a flat shape that has 6 sides and 6 angles. The hexagons are divided into 2 types, namely regular hexagons and irregular hexagons. A regular hexagon is a hexagon whose six sides are the same length and have 6 equal angles.

On the other hand, an irregular 6 is a 6 with at least 2 sides that are not the same length as the other side so that the angles are also not the same size. Another comparison is that regular hexagons are easier in terms of calculation than irregular hexagons. Until then, we will discuss about regular hexagons.

The photo above is a photo of a regular hexagon (form A) and an irregular hexagon (form B).

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Prism Types

• Triangular Prism

A triangular prism is a prism that has a triangular base, regardless of the type of triangle; It can be an isosceles triangle, an equilateral triangle, a right triangle or any triangle. According to the Big Indonesian Dictionary, a triangular prism is a closed shape by a combination of 2 areas in the form of triangles and 3 areas in the form of 4 rectangles.

• • Properties of a Triangular Prism

    • A triangular prism has 5 sides, 3 of which are rectangles.
    • As well as 2 sides located on the base and the roof in the form of a triangle.
    • A triangular prism has 6 vertices.
    • Has 9 ribs, and 3 of them are upright ribs.

• Quadrangular Prism

A quadrilateral prism is a 3-dimensional shape that has a base and a roof in the form of a quadrangle and a has a rectangular side blanket, this rectangular prism can also be referred to as cube.

• • Quadrangular Prism Character

    • Has 6 sides, 4 sides in the form of a rectangle and 2 sides on the base and also a rectangular roof
    • This rectangular prism has 8 vertices
    • This rectangular prism has 12 edges, 4 of which are upright

• pentagonal prism

Just as in the triangular prism nets, the rectangular prism nets are obtained by cut some of the edges of the prism so that we can lay down the prism space on the plane flat. The following is an example of the flow of making nets on a 5-sided prism.

• • Character of a pentagonal prism

    • Has 10 vertices.
    • Has 15 ribs, 5 of which are upright ribs.
    • It has 7 sides, 5 sides are located on the side in the form of a rectangle.
    • And 2 other sides located on the base and the roof in the form of a 5-sided.

• Hexagon Prism

A hexagonal prism is a 3-dimensional shape that has a base and a 6-sided roof, and also has a rectangular blanket on the sides.

• • Hexagon prism character

    • It has 18 ribs, and 6 ribs, including upright ribs.
    • Has 12 corner points.
    • It has 8 sides, 6 sides are located on the side and has a rectangular shape.
    • As well as 2 other sides which are located on the base and also the roof in the form of a 6

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Elements of a Prism

The following are the elements of a 6-sided prism:

• Side or Field

A hexagonal prism has 8 sides or planes. Look at the picture above which is the side or plane of a hexagonal prism, which is:

• • Base side = ABCDEF
  • Upside = GHIJK
  • Front side = BCIH
  • Back side = FEKL
  • Front Right = ABHG
  • Right Back Side = AFLG
  • Front Left = CDJI
  • Left Rear Side = DEKJ

• Lateral

A hexagonal prism has 18 edges, 6 of which are upright. Look at the photo above, the edges are AB, BC, CD, DE, EF, FA, GH, HI, IJ, JK, KL, LG, the uprights are AG, BH, CI, DJ, EK, FL.

• Corner Point

A hexagonal prism has 12 vertices, namely A, B, C, D, E, F, Gram, H, I, J, K, and L.

• Field Diagonal

A hexagon prism has 16 plane diagonals or side diagonals, look at the photo above which is a plane diagonal, including: BG, CJ, BI, AH, HC, ID, DK, JE, KF, LE, LA, GF, HK, IL, BE, as well as CFs.

• Diagonal plane

Look at the photo above which is a diagonal plane, including BFKI, ECHL, KLBC, HIEF and so on.

• Space Diagonal

Look at the photo of the hexagonal prism above, there are 36 diagonal spaces, which are space diagonals, including AI, AJ, AK, BJ, BK, BL and so on.

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Formula to Build a Prism Space

• Prism Surface Area

  • L = 2 Area of ​​base + (Circumference of base x size)

• Prism Volume

  • V = Area of ​​base x Large

That's the review from About Knowledge.co.id about Hexagon Prism, Hopefully it can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.