Definition of Organic Waste, Types and Processing Principles

Definition of Organic Waste, Types and Processing Principles – In this discussion we will explain about Organic Waste. Which includes the understanding, types and principles of organic waste treatment with a complete and easy-to-understand discussion.

Definition of Organic Waste, Types and Processing Principles

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Definition of Organic Waste

Waste is residual material obtained from the production process or the rest of activities both on a household scale, industry, mining and so on. Waste characteristics or characteristics include:

• Small size or micro
• Dynamic nature
• Has a wide impact (spread)
• Have a long term impact (between generations)

According to its nature, waste is divided into two types, namely organic waste (waste that decomposes quickly) and inorganic waste (waste that is difficult to decompose).

Another definition of organic waste is waste that can be completely decomposed by aerobic or anaerobic biological processes. Organic waste is composed of materials that are organic in nature, such as from household activities or industrial activities.

This organic waste can also be easily decomposed by natural processes. This waste has stable chemical properties so that these substances will settle into the soil, riverbeds, lakes and also the sea and will then affect the organisms that live in them.

Organic waste is also easily decomposed, for example in organic waste, including food scraps, leaves, tree branches, human and animal waste, paper, tree bark, bones from living things and etc.

Organic waste can undergo weathering (decomposition) and decompose into smaller and odorless materials or what is often called compost.

Compost is the result of weathering organic materials such as leaves, straw, reeds, garbage, grass and other similar materials whose weathering process is facilitated by human assistance.

Special market waste such as vegetable market, fruit market, or fish market has different types of waste relatively the same and uniform, some mostly or 95% in the form of organic waste makes it easier overcome.

In general, there are many types of waste originating from residential areas, but in general a minimum of 75% consists of organic waste and the rest is inorganic waste.

Types of Organic Waste Can Be Treated

Organic waste is divided into two types or types, namely:

Wet Organic Waste

Wet organic waste is waste in which there is a very high water content. Examples of wet organic waste that can be used as handicrafts include corn husks, onion skins, fruit peels, seeds, leaves, straw and others.

Wet organic waste management can be done by drying with the help of sunlight until the water content is depleted. Then the dried waste can be used as various handicraft products.

Dry Organic Waste

Dry organic waste is waste that has a fairly low water content. Examples of dry waste include paper, cardboard, shells, coconut shells, fish scales, wood, egg shells, sawdust and so on. Dry organic waste can be recycled into several types of crafts.

Principles of Organic Waste Treatment

In the treatment of organic waste, there are several principles that are used so that the waste can later be used not to produce new waste that can damage the environment, but this waste will be used later. The following are the principles of organic waste treatment, including:

Reduce

It is an effort to minimize the goods or materials used, in this case the more materials used, the more waste is generated.

Reuse

It is choosing items that are still suitable for use by avoiding the use of items that are only used once and then thrown away.

Recycle

Is to reuse items that are considered not to be used and then recycled back into other items that can be used. Although not all goods can be recycled, there are still many small industries and households that use waste into other goods.

Thus it has been explained about Definition of Organic Waste, Types and Processing Principles, hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.