60 Examples of Semitransitive Active Sentences in Indonesian

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Examples of Semitransitive Active Sentences in Indonesian – Sentence is a series word which stands alone and has a complete meaning. Sentences become one of the mediums in expressing ideas or thoughts in their entirety, both oral as well as writing. Sentence There are various types, one of which is the active sentence.

This type of sentence is a type of sentence in which the subject performs an action. Other name from This sentence is an action sentence or a subject sentence. Active sentences usually have an S-P-O or S-P-K pattern. Types of active sentences previously discussed. However, there is one other type of active sentence that has not been discussed, namely semitransitive active sentence.

Definition and Characteristics of Semitransitive Active Sentences

In linguistic terms, an active sentence is a sentence whose subject actively performs an action. Meanwhile, semitransitive is a linguistic term which means a verb (verb) whose object may or may not be included. According to Nababan (2008: 100), semitransitive active sentences are active sentences whose predicates are not followed by objects, but are complementary. So the sentence pattern becomes S-P-Pel. At first glance, this active sentence is similar to an intransitive active sentence. It's just that the predicate in intransitive active sentences can be followed by an explanation, so that the pattern of intransitive active sentences can be S-P-Pel or S-P-K.

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Even so, they both have one thing in common, namely that both cannot be used as passive sentences. Another feature of semitransitive active sentences is the use of the suffix air-, me-, me-i, and air in the predicate of the sentence. As the name implies, the predicate used is a semitransitive verb. And like active sentences in general, the subject of semitransitive active sentences becomes the actor who performs the action or deed.

Examples of Semitransitive Active Sentences

  • I match his achievements. (S = I, P = equal, Pel = achievement).
  • I ran fast. (S= me, P= running, Mop= fast).
  • Najwa Shihab becomes a Reading Ambassador Indonesia. (S = Najwa Shihab, P = become, Pel = Indonesian Reading Ambassador).
  • Lusi paid her debt. (S = Lusi, P = pay, Pel = the debt).
  • She wept bitterly. (S = she, P = crying, Mo = sad).
  • His body was drenched in sweat. (S = body, P = bathed, Mop = sweat).
  • My nose is bleeding. (S = my nose, P = dripping, Mop = blood).
  • He did evil. (S = he, P = do, Pel = evil).
  • Mom bought new shoes. (S = Mother, P = buy, Mop = new shoes).
  • He thinks critically. (S = he, P = think, Mo = hard).
  • I worked hard. (S= me, P= work, Mop= hard).
  • This food is labeled halal. (S = food, P = labeled, Mo = halal).
  • Rani has a sweet voice. (S= Rani, P= voiced, Pel= melodious).
  • My sister is shivering with cold. (S = I, P = shivering, Mop = cold).
  • Agil made a promise. (S = Agile, P = say, Pel = promise).
  • We said goodbye after that. (S= us, p= goodbye, Pel= after).
  • Lukman spoke loudly. (S = Lukman, P = speak, Mo = loud).
  • Dad stood up straight. (S = Father, P = stand, Mo = upright).
  • I mourn my fate. (S= me, P= lament, Mop= my fate).
  • Do you overstepping your bounds. (S= your behavior, P= exceed, Pel= limit).
  • His younger brother was educated in the military. (S= His younger brother, P= educated, Pel= military).
  • Asrul moves swiftly. (S = Asrul, P = move, Pel = Agile).
  • He traveled far. (S = he, P = travel, Mo = far).
  • His neck is decorated with gold pendants. (S= neck, P= ornate, Mop= gold pendant).
  • The soldier had the rank of general. (S= soldier, P= rank, Pel= general).
  • The man is handsome. (S = male, P = fair, Pel = handsome).
  • Grace stands firm. (S = Grace, P = stand firm, Pe; = firm).
  • I encountered a problem. (S= I, P= met, Pel= obstacle).
  • I survive alone. (S= me, P= survive, Mo= alone).
  • I staggered. (S = I, P = walk, Mo = stagger).
  • Raisa sings for thousands of her fans. (S = Raisa, P = singing, Pel = thousands of fans).
  • Adele has released a new album. (S= Adele, P= release, Pel= newest album).
  • Beautiful to work until tired. (S = Beautiful, P = work, Mop = until tired).
  • I migrated to earn a living. (S = me, P = wander, Pel = to earn a living).
  • Perpetrators kill for revenge. (S= Perpetrator, P= kill, Pel= for revenge).
  • Rahmi waits until she is bored. (S = Rahmi, P = menu, Pel = until bored).
  • We took shelter until the rain stopped. (S= us, P= shelter, Pel= until rain subside).
  • My sister saved up to buy a new toy. (S = sister, P = saving, Mo = buying new toys).
  • They fought to the last drop of blood. (S = them, P = struggle, Pel = to the last drop of blood).
  • I pray for your safety. (S= me, P= pray, Mop= for your safety).
  • He's acting out of control. (S = he, P = act, Pel = out of control).
  • He painted to finish. (S = he, P = painting, Mop = until finished).
  • Mom cooks for a family event. (S= Mother, P= cook, Mop= for family events).
  • He betrayed to bring us down. (S= him, P= betray, Pel= to bring us down).
  • Ade writhed in pain. (S = Ade, P = struggle, Pel = pain).
  • Mother speaks softly. (S = mother, P = speak, Mop = soft).
  • He stole for a bite of rice. (S = him, P = stealing, Pel = for a mouthful of rice).
  • We said goodbye to him. (S= us, P= goodbye, Pel= him).
  • We rushed home. (S= us, P= hurry up, Mo= go home).
  • People scattered all the way. (S= people, P= scattered, Pel= all the way).
  • Grandpa enjoys his free time. (S= Grandpa, P= enjoy, mop= his free time).
  • We are on vacation to unwind. (S = we P = vacation, Mo = to release boredom).
  • The Old Man is knowledgeable. (S = Old Man, P = knowledgeable, Mo = broad).
  • Pak Sobri thinks far ahead. (S = Pak Sobri, P = thinking, Pel = far ahead).
  • I know your origins. (S = I, P = know, Pel = where you come from).
  • I recognized the look on his face. (S = I, P = recognize, Mo = the look on his face).
  • Sally regretted her decision. (S= Sally, P= regret, Pel= the decision).
  • We laugh at his silliness. (S= us, P= laughs, P= ridiculous).
  • I suspect your behavior. (S = I, P = suspect, Pel = your behavior).
  • Oki shouted until his voice was hoarse. (S= Oki, P= shouting, P= until his voice is hoarse).

One element of semitransitive active sentences is complement. In its use, complements can be added with noun phrases, adjectives, or prepositions. In addition, the addition of verbs and clauses can also be used to complement semitransitive active sentences.


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Thus the discussion of examples of semitransitive active sentences in Language Indonesia. may be useful.

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