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Kinds of Comparison and Examples – Comparative figure of speech is only one of all kinds of figure of speech. Comparative figure of speech is stylelanguage which uses figurative words to express comparisons so as to increase the impression and influence on the reader or listener. There are various kinds of comparative figures of speech, the following is an explanation:

  • Association

Association figure of speech or what is often called simile figure of speech is a figure of speech that contains a comparison of two different things but are considered the same. Characteristics of the use of this figure of speech in sentence is the existence of the words like, like, like, like, and like.

Examples of Association Figures:

  1. The problem is like a tangled thread, it's hard to find a way out.
  2. Her tenderness and beauty is like a princess who came down from heaven.
  3. Her face always shone bright like the full moon.
  4. The faces of the two are like betel nut cut in half, truly proof of God's miracle.
  5. The internet is like a double-edged sword, it can be useful but it can also be misleading.
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  7. Her face was like the refreshing morning dew.
  8. His treatment of his family is like milk in return for a fall.
  9. Mom and dad always look like envelopes and stamps.
  10. The movement of the child was like an eel, very agile and agile.
  11. There are still some politicians who don't like nuts forget their skins.
  12. His joy was like getting a windfall.
  13. Quarrel after quarrel made their marriage only a corn.
  14. Read more, don't be a frog in a shell.
  15. His face was as pale as a corpse.
  16. His spirit is strong as steel.
  • Metaphor

Metaphor is a style of language that aims to compare two different objects that have almost the same or exactly the same properties.

Example of Metaphor Maj:

  1. The day king who hasn't shown himself yet made weather cloudy.
  2. The hospitality and serenity always make me feel my home is my paradise.
  3. Books are windows to the world, which is why it is highly recommended to diligently read books.
  4. The library is a storehouse of knowledge, but why are many people reluctant to go to it.
  5. The tiger, the king of the jungle, is ready to pounce on its prey.
  6. Teachers are unsung heroes in their role in educating the nation's life.
  7. For some reason, since childhood he has always been the golden child of father and mother.
  8. The night goddess has come out with the stars.
  9. The KPK began to arrest office rats.
  10. Generation Young people are the nation's buds, don't get polluted by negative things like drugs.
  • Personification

One of the other kinds of comparative figure of speech is personification figure of speech, where this figure of speech compares inanimate objects as if they have human-like characteristics.

Example of Personification:

  1. The sound of the ambulance siren roar make all motorists pull over to make way.
  2. Even rice looking down as a sign of welcome to the sun.
  3. Wind breeze gently caress my loose hair.
  4. Blaze devour all the shophouses in the market were finished this morning.
  5. School bell calling out students to enter class immediately.
  6. In 2010, Mount Merapi vomit the contents of his stomach to cause many casualties.
  7. Time continues walk, but you remained silent in that place.
  8. Adhan call every Muslim to immediately perform the prayer.
  9. The HP alarm keeps on sing, but Romi never opened his eyes.
  10. The hoax news continues flyperch in every house.
  11. Even the moon blush to show her beauty.
  12. This cold wind just keeps going stab my bones.
  13. Water splash raincalming down my mind is tired all day
  14. The dense foliage of the banyan tree umbrella everyone who takes refuge under it.
  15. This cayenne pepper tastes good burn my tongue is merciless.
  • Allegory

Allegory figure of speech is a figure of speech that expresses a figure of speech for a specific purpose that has moral value. Allegory figure of speech is used to compare two different things into a related whole.

Example Allegory Maj:

  1. The husband is the captain of a household, and the wife is the helmsman of the ship, both complement each other.
  2. The journey of human life is like a spinning wheel, sometimes at the top to feel pleasure, but sometimes at the bottom to feel pain and humiliation.
  3. Human talent is like a knife, the more it is honed, the more capable it will be in producing great works, but if left unchecked, it will become dull and no longer visible its greatness.
  4. Let's live like a rice plant. When it is filled, the more we bend down, so we should be more humble even though we already have high knowledge.
  5. Educating children is like writing a new book. Anything can be written in the book, but it is better if you write good things, in other words educate children with good things too.
  • Symbolic

This figure of speech is a figure of speech that aims to compare something using other symbols, it can be in the form of symbols, figures, animals, or objects. Symbolic figure of speech used to convey ideas, criticize or have an opinion on something or someone.

Example of symbolic figure of speech:

  1. Since Pak Wiryo was sickly, his wife who replaced his role became backbone family. (backbone = responsible for the family)
  2. Misca nicknamed village flower in the village of Joy because many young men are crazy about him. (flower village = prettiest girl)
  3. Message The mother I always remember is not to be chameleon because no one else will like it. (chameleon = not opinionated)
  4. Parents must accompany their children when they start getting to know world horizon. (world horizon = internet)
  5. Cepi's Profession as night butterfly got him kicked out from house by his father. (night butterfly = commercial sex worker)
  6. Mr. Ridwan had to work hard to pay off his debt loan shark. (loan lenders = moneylenders)
  7. Villagers increase security to minimize the occurrence of actions jumping squirrel. (jumping squirrel = robber)
  8. Roger is responsible for his actions in free hotel. (prodeo forest = prison)
  9. The minus economic situation makes Reni a dark eyes. (dark eyes = lost patience)
  10. Everything he does is not a blessing because of using hot money. (hot money = non-halal money)
  • metonymy

Metonymy figure of speech is used to express an object through the attributes of other objects that become brands, characteristics, or attributes.

Examples of Metonymy Figure:

  1. My father always travels abroad on an eagle. (which means Garuda plane)
  2. Pak Bima always starts the morning with a boat drink fire. (what is meant by the ship's coffee)
  3. Wherever he is he always has a marlboro in his pocket. (what is meant by marlboro cigarettes)
  4. Anton always chooses the eiger to accompany him to climb the mountain. (what is meant by eiger sandals)
  5. After the increase in fuel prices, rojolele also skyrocketed in price. (which means rojolele rice)
  6. Brother finally chose Lenovo over Samsung. (what is meant by HP brand)
  7. Every month my salary is deducted to pay for Manulife. (which means insurance)
  8. This morning there was an accident between Honda Jazz and Suzuki. (meaning vehicle brand)
  9. Ramayana offers massive discounts at the beginning of the year. (which is the name of the shop)
  10. Adisucipto and Sudirman are very congested during the New Year holidays. (which means street name)
  • Synecdoche

Synecdoche is a figure of speech that mentions a part to represent the whole (pars pro toto), or mentions the whole to represent a part (totem proparte).

Example of Synecdoche:

Synecdoche pars prototo

  1. Dad prepared 10 chickens for the new year's event at home.
  2. Mother panicked because all day father could not see the bridge of his nose.
  3. In order to help earthquake and flood victims, the head of the RT issued a policy that each head should donate a minimum of IDR 10,000.
  4. My father asked my brother to leave the house.
  5. His efforts to trade door to door were fruitless.
  6. This piece of paper is the only thing left by my father.

Synecdoche totem proparte

  1. In yesterday's football game, Indonesia failed to bring home a gold medal.
  2. Pelita Harapan School has won the national science olympiad.
  3. DIY failed to bring home gold on target in sporting events.
  4. China and Indonesia decided to strengthen cooperation.
  5. After Aceh was hit by an earthquake, now Bima is hit by flash floods.
  6. Indosiar re-aired the Golden Memories program.
  • Simile

Simile figure of speech contains disclosures with explicit comparisons. The characteristic of this figure of speech is to use word prepositions and conjunctions like, like, like, like, like, like, like.

Example Simile:

  1. Andi and Rani are like Romeo and Juliet who are always together.
  2. Giving advice to stubborn people is like writing on water.
  3. Seeing Paijo and Angelina is like longing for the moon.
  4. Seeing the attitude of the two people was like heaven and earth, contradicting each other.
  5. No point in advising you, like talking to a statue, no response at all.
  6. The existence of smartphones today is like clothes that are always attached to the body.
  7. You eat very voraciously as if someone else wants to take your food.
  8. Andi and Anto are like cats and mice who never get along with each other.
  9. Newborn babies are pure as white paper without the slightest stain.
  10. If you gossip then you are like eating the carcass of your own brother.

Other language articles

  • imperative sentence example
  • declarative and interrogative imperative sentences
  • passive voice features
  • use of dot
  • use of brackets and square brackets
  • kinds of affixes
  • type of affix

Thus the article Kinds of Comparison and Examples. Hopefully the discussion about the various types of figure of speech is easy to understand and can be used as a figure of speech reference study. Thank you.

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