10 Examples of Paragraph Development Patterns in Indonesian
According to the Big Indonesian Dictionary, paragraph is part of the chapter of an essay that contains the main idea, and the writing begins with a new line. Other name from paragraphs are paragraphs. The paragraph itself has several types, where types of paragraphs these include example of opening paragraph, inductive paragraph, deductive paragraph, mixed paragraph, narrative paragraph, description paragraph, argumentation paragraph, and example of closing paragraph.
In addition to the type of paragraph or paragraph also has a number of patterns, namely:
- Climax-Anticclimax Pattern: is a pattern that contains details of paragraph ideas from the bottom to the top. Or, it can also contain details of ideas starting from the top to the lowest idea.
- Causality Pattern: is a paragraph pattern that contains the cause and effect of a thing, where because be the main idea, and result be the explanation.
- Viewpoint Pattern: is a pattern that contains the author's point of view on something.
- Broad Definition Pattern: is a pattern that contains a broad definition of a thing or abstract idea.
- Contradictory Pattern: contains several paragraphs that contradict each other.
- Comparison Pattern: contains several ideas that are compared with each other.
- Generalization Pattern: is a pattern that contains general conclusions from several specific ideas. Or, it can also contain the development of general ideas.
- Classification Pattern: is a pattern that grouping a certain topic into certain groups, this pattern usually contains wordamong other things, shared and its kind.
- Analogy Pattern: is a pattern that contains a parable of one thing with another.
- Sample Pattern: is a paragraph pattern that contains examples of topics or ideas that aim to strengthen these ideas.
These patterns will later form types of paragraphs based on the pattern of development. Included in this paragraph are: classification paragraph, and example of a short analogy paragraph.
In order to better understand the shape of these patterns when written into paragraphs, here are some examples of patterns of development in languageIndonesia.
1. Climax-Anticlimax Pattern
Fahmi's body fell to the ground. Suddenly, everyone around him panicked and carried Fahmi's body to the nearest clinic. While at the clinic, Fahmi had not yet regained consciousness. A few moments later, Fahmi's family came to the clinic to see his condition. Suddenly, Fahmi's family became anxious when they saw Fahmi slumped limply on the clinic bed.
2. Causality Pattern
Moral education should be applied again in the activities of the learning process today. Because, kids era now it is getting far from moral values. This can be seen from the rampant juvenile delinquency and promiscuity they do. For this reason, moral education must be re-applied in the teaching and learning process of children so that they become children with good morals.
3. Viewpoint Pattern
This is my second year at SMAN 7. I majored in social studies and now I'm in class X1 IPS 6. Here, I met a number of new friends that I had never met before. One of these new friends is Anwar. He is one of our fun class students, because he is a friendly student and often helps other friends.
4. Broad Definition Pattern
Navigation is a search feature located in the blog section. This feature has a function that allows readers to find the theme or title of the article that readers want to read on the blog.
5. Contradictory Pattern
Alina's enthusiasm for learning decreases ahead of the class promotion exam. This can be seen from the frequent times he is late for class, as well as in collecting assignments. In addition, Alina often looks unfocused when studying in class. Alina's condition is different from what Alisya is currently experiencing. His enthusiasm for learning is actually getting higher, and he is getting more diligent and focused in studying.
6. Comparison Pattern
Tempe contains substance more protein than tofu. This is because the process of making tempeh is less than the process of making tofu. The protein substance in tempeh is 15.4 grams, 5.4 grams greater than the protein in tofu.
7. Generalization Pattern
Moral education must be taught from childhood in the family environment. The way that parents can do to teach moral values to their children is by giving stories about people who have good morals. In addition, parents must also be able to model moral values in everyday life.
8. Classification Pattern
A musical instrument that is usually played in a musical group (band) is divided into several types, namely guitar, bass, drums, piano or keyboard. Meanwhile, the people who play these instruments are grouped into guitarists, bassists, drummers, and keyboardists.
9. Analogy Pattern
A horse will feel tired if it is constantly driven. So are humans. When humans are forced to continue to work, humans will experience extreme exhaustion. For that, rest your body for a while on the sidelines of work so you don't get tired.
10. Sample Pattern
Besides being fried, tempeh can actually be processed into other processed variants that are no less delicious. For example, tempe bacem. Processed tempeh is made by boiling tempeh together with various kinds of spices that make the tempeh brown.
This is an example of a paragraph development pattern in Indonesian. May be useful.