3 Types of Major Sentences in Indonesian

July 06, 2021
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One of types of sentences there is a major sentence. This sentence is a sentence that contains at least two sentence elements. The minimum sentence elements that must be present in a major sentence are the subject (S) and the predicate (P). As in several other types of sentences, this type of sentence is also divided into several types. Especially for this article, the types of from These major sentences will be discussed specifically along with examples. The discussion is as follows!

1. S-P Major Sentences

The first type of major sentence is the S-P major sentence. This sentence is a major sentence that has two basic elements in a sentence, namely the subject (S) and also the predicate (P). You could say that this sentence is the simplest major sentence, because it only contains two sentence elements.

Example:

The cat jumps. (S: the cat, P; jump)
Brother is studying. (S: sister, P: studying)
Farmers are hoeing. (S: farmers, P: hoeing)
Risa is weaving. (S: Risa, P: weaving)
Mr. John is at work. (S: Mr. Johan, P: at work)

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Auntie is cooking. (S: aunt, P: cooking)
The teacher is teaching. (S: the teacher, P: in the middle of teaching)

2. Major Sentences S-P-O

The next major sentence type is the S-P-O major sentence. As the name suggests, this sentence is a major sentence consisting of the subject (S) and predicate (P) elements accompanied by the. element sentence another, namely Object (O). To find out what these types of sentences look like, here are some examples of them!

Farmers are planting rice. (S: farmers, P: planting, O: rice)
Children are picking mangoes. (S: children, P: picking, O: mangoes)
Rahmi is doing school work. (S: Rahmi, P: working on, O:: schoolwork)
The cat jumped over the fence. (S: the cat, P: jump over, O: the fence)
Ani bought a book. (S: Ani, P: buy, O: book)
Dad is reading the newspaper. (S: father, P; is reading, O: newspaper)
Aunt is doing the laundry. (S: aunt, P: washing, O: clothes)

3. Major Sentences S-P-O-K

The last type of major sentence is the S-P-O-K major sentence. You could say that this sentence is a major sentence that has almost all of sentence elements in Indonesian. The elements include Subject (S), Predicate (P), Object (O), and Description (K). To find out what this sentence looks like, here are some examples!

Aunt is washing dishes in the kitchen. (S: aunt, P: washing, O: dishes, K: in the kitchen)
Uncle brought gifts from Semarang. (S: uncle, P: bring, O: souvenir, K; from Semarang)
Rina bought a book at the bookstore. (S: Rina, P: buy, O: book, K; at the bookstore)
Toni took his motorbike to the repair shop. (S: Toni, P: brought, O: his motorbike, K: to the workshop)
Ade sent letter job application to the company. (S: Ade, P: send, O: job application letter, K: to the company)
Ratna returned the wallet to its owner. (S: Ratna, P: return, O: the wallet, K: to the owner)
Tantri plants flowers in the backyard. (S: Tantri, P: planting, O: flowers, K: in the backyard)

Thus the discussion of the types of major sentences in. languageIndonesia. If the reader wants to add reference about sentences, the reader can open the following articles, namely: example of interrogative sentence what and who; example sentence acronym kalimat, minor sentence and major sentence; examples of passive sentences zero; as well as articles examples of negative declarative sentences. That is all and thank you.