97 Examples of Core Sentences and Broad Sentences in Indonesian

Sentences in language Indonesia is a series of words that can stand alone and can express a complete meaning. In Language Indonesia itself there are various type of sentence. Among them are examples of core sentences and broad sentences that we will discuss this time.

Core Sentence

Core sentences are simple sentences which in their formation there are only the subject and predicate elements, which are the main structure in the formation of the sentence. This core sentence or simple sentence is a sentence that already has meaning, therefore the elements of its formation should not be lost because it will affect the meaning of the sentence. sentence itself. The main sentence in its use can be developed by adding other elements such as objects.

Features of the main sentence

As for the characteristics from a sentence called the main sentence is:

• composed of basic elements, namely the subject element and the predicate element
• in its expansion, the main sentence can consist of subject - predicate, subject - predicate - object, or subject - predicate - complement
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• there is no adverb element in the main sentence
• The main form of the sentence is an active sentence
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• has one subject and one predicate
• The elements that make up the main sentence are words, not phrases

Example of core sentence kalimat

Based on the pattern of formation, the following are some examples of core sentences:

A. Core Sentence with Subject – Predicate (S-P) pattern

1. Brother playing
2. Mom's cooking
3. dad go
4. Brother studying
5. They fall asleep
6. Lina sweeps
7. I'm shopping
8. Lia sings
9. Ina dance
10. We hug
11. Rain is falling
12. Baby laughing
13. Baby crying
14. The sun shines
15. Ami sewing
16. Romi reading
17. Aldi hears
18. Athletes train
19. The house is dirty
20. The room is dusty
21. Rina sweeps
22. Had to wash
23. Ida mopping
24. Amen fall
25. The sun sits
26. All students read
27. Aldi stands up
28. Eka walks
29. Let's run
30. Word jump

B. Core sentence with Subject – Predicate – Object pattern

1. Mom cooks rice
2. Daddy goes to work
3. Anton watching television
4. Hadi listening to the radio
5. Brother playing guitar
6. Adi draws mountains
7. Mechanic dismantling car
8. Rini buys vegetables
9. Police guard traffic
10. Brother playing ball
11. Deri reading a book
12. Aldi brings a book
13. Wildan looking at the scenery
14. Doctor examining patient
15. Daddy fixing the door
16. The government inaugurated the toll road
17. They watch the race
18. Ina sweeps the page
19. I mop the floor
20. Mom ironing clothes
21. Mom prepares lunch
22. Brother buys shoes
23. Uncle sells car
24. Grandma looking for glasses
25. Grandpa reading Newspaper
26. Ami plays the piano
27. Adi sits on the chair
28. Wildan is standing by the door
29. The thief jumped over the fence
30. Aldi picks up the fallen money

C. Core sentence with Subject – Predicate – Complement pattern

1. Weather it's hot in the desert
2. Police catch thief
3. Victims of robbery helped by residents
4. Father goes to the office
5. Mom buys clothes
6. The robber was shot by a bullet
7. Brother fell off the bike
8. The car was hit by a motorbike
9. The young man is well-behaved
10. The house is well maintained
11. The market burned down
12. Aldi eats vegetables
13. The defendant was found guilty
14. Uncle sold his car
15. Auntie bought a new house
16. The characteristics of the perpetrators were caught on surveillance cameras
17. Mother is crying
18. All heroes are big souls
19. Mr Joko Widodo has been elected president of Indonesia
20. Adi's motorbike was hit by a fallen tree
21. Victims of natural disasters are rescued by local residents
22. Edwin elected as class president
23. The two leaders hug tightly
24. We join hands
25. Aldi wears a red shirt

Broad sentence

Broad sentence is a simple sentence which in its formation undergoes expansion. Where if a simple sentence only has one clause, then at least in a broad sentence there are at least two clauses. In this broad sentence there is also word connecting or conjunction as a feature. Connecting words or conjunctions that are often used include: "and", "but", "when", and so on.

Types of broad sentences

Broad sentence itself is divided into several types, such as:

1. equivalent broad sentence

Equivalent broad sentences are broad sentences that have at least two clauses in their formation. Where between the two clauses have an equal position and each can stand alone. Each of these clauses is a core clause that will form a broad sentence. In this broadly equivalent sentence, conjunctions are usually used to unite the clauses in the sentence. Although there are several equivalent broad sentences which do not use conjunctions in their formation and only use punctuation marks, they usually read commas. The connecting words or conjunctions that are often used in broadly equivalent sentences include: "and", "after all", "then", "then", "but", and so on.

The characteristics of equivalent broad sentences are:

• There is a change in intonation when the clauses are combined
• Connecting words or conjunctions function as differentiators of equality
• The position of the pattern in each sentence in each clause has the same degree or equivalent
• In general, the pattern used in equivalent broad sentences is Subject – Predicate + Subject – Predicate

Example:

1. Mother is from Bandung while Father is from Medan
2. Brother bought a bag and Brother buys shoes
3. All the police are on standby before take action
4. You can bring these things yourself or entrusted to the committee
5. Dad goes to take my sister to school then go to office
6. Preheat the oil then Add the prepared spices.

2. Unequal broad sentences

Unequal broad sentences, commonly referred to as multilevel broad sentences. Just like a broadly equivalent sentence, an unequal broad sentence also has at least two clauses in the sentence, it's just that the position of the clause is not equal / parallel so that the conjunction to unite the sentence that. The conjunctions used are: "because", "if", "though", and so on. Because of the unequal position, the clause in the broadly unequal sentence consists of a main clause and a subordinate clause.

Example:

1. The accident happened because sleepy rider
2. flood happened because drains that are clogged with a lot of garbage
3. They will win if the goal was not created in the last minute
4. They will still come althoughrain coming down hard
5. Even though it hurts, it still comes because already made a promise
6. Citizens work so that during the rainy season it will not flood

Thus the discussion of core sentences and broad sentences along with examples in Indonesian. May be useful.