6 Examples of Exposition Paragraph Development Patterns in Indonesian
Paragraph exposition is types of paragraphs which contain information or steps that are presented briefly, concisely, and clearly, so that readers can gain new insights. This paragraph itself is included in one of the types of paragraphs based on their content, other than argumentation paragraph, description paragraph, narrative paragraph, as well as examples of persuasive sentences and paragraphs. Expository paragraphs have a number of development patterns in their writing, in which these patterns include:
- Pattern Definition: is a pattern that contains the definition of a topic or term to be discussed in the exposition paragraph.
- Process Pattern: is a pattern that contains an explanation of the process of making or running something. This pattern is also found in procedure text in Indonesian.
- Classification Pattern: is a pattern that divides something into several parts. This pattern can also be found in classification paragraph and example of classification sentence.
- Illustration Pattern: is a pattern that contains illustrations or examples of the topics discussed.
- Comparison Pattern: is a pattern that contains a comparison between one thing with another.
- Report Pattern: is a pattern that contains a detailed and coherent report of events.
To better understand what these patterns look like, here are some examples of patterns for developing expository paragraphs in Indonesian.
1. Pattern Definition
According to the Dictionary LanguageIndonesia, speech is the expression of thoughts in the form of wordsword addressed to many people. In addition, speech is also defined as a discourse that is prepared to be spoken in front of a large audience.
2. Process Pattern
There are several steps that must be followed when you want to serve a cup of sweet warm tea. First, provide hot water in one cup of tea. Then, put the tea bags or tea powder into the water, until the water turns brownish red. Take out the tea bags or strain the tea water from powder, then add two teaspoons of sugar to the tea water. Stir until evenly distributed. After that, let stand for a moment so that the heat is slightly reduced. A cup of hot hot tea can already be enjoyed.
3. Classification Pattern
The positions of football players are grouped into goalkeepers, defenders, midfielders, and forwards. Defenders are further grouped into centre-backs, right-wing defenders and left-wing defenders. Meanwhile, the midfielders are further grouped into central midfielders, defensive midfielders, attacking midfielders, and left and right wing midfielders.
4. Illustration Pattern
Various attempts have been made by the police to arrest the perpetrators. For example, by conducting investigations in places suspected of being frequently visited by perpetrators, to conducting patrols in a number of places. Unfortunately, the culprit has yet to be found.
5. Comparison Pattern
This year, there were around 350 students who took part in the graduation performance. This number is much higher than last year, where only 200 graduates were registered.
6. Report Pattern
After the theft of a number of computer equipment that occurred a few days ago, the school finally made a number of improvements in the security sector. Their efforts included installing CCTV in the computer room and other rooms, as well as installing a very high fence with barbed wire on it. The security officers were also given extra duties to guard our school. With these efforts, it is hoped that cases of computer theft that have occurred will not be repeated in the future.
These are some examples of patterns of developing expository paragraphs in Indonesian. Hopefully useful for all readers.