Narrowing of Word Meanings, Definitions and Examples

Narrowing of Word Meanings, Definitions and Examples – Previously, we have discussed various kinds of types of word meaning, as lexical meaning and examples, grammatical meaning and examples, metaphorical meaning, polysemy, structural meaning, examples of referential and non-referential meanings, examples of contextual and conceptual meaning, and so forth. This time, we will discuss one meaning of another word, namely narrowing the meaning or meaning of specialization. This type of meaning will be discussed from from understanding and some example of word meaning which includes specialization.

Definition of Narrowing the Meaning of the Word or the Meaning of Specialization

Narrowing of meaning or specialization is the process of narrowing the meaning of a word, which originally had a broad meaning to a narrow or special meaning. Narrowing of meaning or specialization is included in types of meaning shift. as well as Synesthesia meaning and examples. In addition, this type of meaning of the word is the opposite of

meaning of generalization, where generalization is an extension of the meaning of a word that has a special meaning.

To better understand the narrowing of the meaning of the word, here are some examples of narrowing of meaning word or the meaning of specialization.

1. Motorcycle

This word originally meant a propulsion device that is present in all types of machines. After narrowing the meaning, this word also has a special meaning, namely a two-wheeled vehicle that has a propulsion device in it.

2. Major

This word originally had the meaning of direction or purpose. After specialization, this word also has a narrower or special meaning, which is part of the study of existing knowledge in a university. In order to narrow the meaning, this word can be changed to compound word by adding another word behind it, such as the word machine on mechanical engineering, communication on major communication, etc.

3. Tree

This word includes words that are general or have a broad meaning. The main meaning of this word is a plant with a hard and rough trunk. The way to narrow this word is to add another word after it, for example:

• Wooden tree which means wood tree
• Language tree which means joint or basics language.
• Bedaru tree which is a type of tree with a scientific name bernama Urandra comiculata.

4. Literature

This word previously had a general meaning, namely writing. However, the process of narrowing the meaning makes this word have a special new meaning, namely a written work that is aesthetically pleasing and contains certain elements in it.

5. Book

The general meaning of this word is book. After specialization, the meaning of this word changed to a recorded revelation of God.

6. Flower

The general meaning of this word is the part of the plant that will become a fruit in the shape of a beautiful and the smell of it. The meaning of this word specialization is income on every capital investment. If it is added with certain words, then this word will have a more narrow and special meaning, for example:

• Roses which means the type of flowers are red and thorny on the stem.
• Heart flower which means lover.
• Flower village which means a beautiful village girl and is contested by many young men.

Thus the discussion of the narrowing of the meaning of words, starting from the understanding to the examples. If you want to read the article narrowing the meaning of the word along with examples in sentence, readers can open the article give an example of a narrowing of meaning sentences in Indonesian. Hopefully this article is useful and can add insight to all readers. Thank you.