Procedure Text in Indonesian
Procedure Text in Indonesian – Definition, Characteristics, Types, andExample - Theory Language Indonesia which will be discussed on this occasion is the procedural text. In previous articles, we have also discussed about example of short procedure text in Indonesian and also examples of other types of text, namely example of anecdote text. However, in this article, the discussion of procedure text is more detailed, which includes definitions, characteristics, types, and examples. Happy listening!
Understanding Procedure Text
In the big Indonesian dictionary, procedure means the stage of activity to complete a task activity. While text means a script in the form of word-word from author and is usually used as a basis for teaching. So that the procedure text itself can be interpreted as a text or script that contains the stages of activities to complete certain activities. Writing procedure text is intended to help readers understand how to do an activity properly.
Features of Procedure Text
How do we distinguish whether a text is a procedure text or not? To be able to do this, consider the following characteristics of procedural texts:
- Usually use sentence command or imperative
- Using active verb
- The use of conjunctions to order activities, such as then, after, then, next
- There are adverbs about time, place, and way accurately
- Procedure text consists of three parts, namely the purpose of the procedure text, materials, and steps
Type Procedure Text Type
There are three kinds of procedure text, namely simple procedure text, complex procedure text, and protocol text.
1. Simple Procedure Text
As the name implies, simple procedure text contains stages or steps that are classified as simple. The steps described are not many, maybe even only consist of two or three steps. An example of a simple procedure text is:
How to Make Scrambled Eggs
Scrambled eggs or fried eggs are the favorite food of many people. It's called cow's eye egg because it looks like an eye with the yolk still intact in the middle. Here's a simple way to make your own scrambled eggs at home:
Tools and materials:
- Egg
- Oil
- Frying
Procedure:
- Heat the oil in a frying pan
- Crack the eggs on the frying pan and add a little salt
- Flip the eggs until both sides are cooked, and ready to serve
2. Complex Procedure Text
Complex procedure text is different from simple procedure text. In this type of procedure text, it consists of many steps and even there are sub-steps in each step. Example:
How to Sterilize Baby Bottles
Baby bottles are very important items to keep clean. Food or drink that is put in a baby bottle should not be contaminated with bacteria that are actually in the bottle. The process of caring for baby bottles should be known by all mothers. This includes the sterilization process after the bottle is washed with soap. The following are the steps of the baby bottle sterilization process.
Tools and materials
- Baby bottle
- Large pot (depending on the size of the bottle)
- Water
Procedure:
- First, prepare a large pot (the size of the pot adjusts to the bottle)
- Fill the water in the pot, expect the bottle to be completely submerged and the bottle does not touch the bottom of the pot
- Boil the water until it boils then put the baby bottle in it
- Boil the bottle with water for about 3-5 minutes (make sure all parts of the bottle are submerged in water)
- Remove the bottle and drain.
3. Protocol Procedure Text
Protocol procedure text is a type of procedure text where the steps are very simple and easy to understand. The following is an example of a protocol procedure text:
How to Make Seafood Fried Rice
Fried rice is almost everyone's favorite food Indonesia. Spices mixed with rice add an interesting taste to the tongue. From time to time, there are always various fried rice creations with all their innovations. One of the innovations of this fried rice is seafood fried rice. The addition of seafood in fried rice will certainly increase the appetite of the audience. Here are the steps to make seafood fried rice:
Tools and material:
- White rice
- Squid (washed and cut into small pieces)
- Shrimp (washed and cut into small pieces)
- Mustard (wash and cut into small pieces)
- Meatballs (wash and cut into small pieces)
- Carrots (washed and cut into small cubes)
- Shallot
- Garlic
- Cayenne pepper
- Big red chili (cut into small pieces)
- Candlenut
- Salt
- Soy sauce
- Sambal Sauce (optional)
- Cooking oil
- Frying
Procedure:
- First of all make sure all the ingredients have been washed and cut into small pieces
- Finely grind all the spices except the big red chili
- Heat the oil in a frying pan
- Saute the spices until fragrant, then add the squid and prawns
- Mix well the squid and prawns in the spices until both are cooked
- Then add other ingredients such as carrots, meatballs, mustard greens
- Add the white rice and mix well until everything is mixed
- After that, give enough soy sauce and chili sauce
- Mix well again and wait until all the vegetables and complementary ingredients are perfectly cooked
- After everything is cooked, add the big red chili pieces.
- Turn off fire and seafood fried rice ready to be served.
Sample Procedure Text Teks
In addition to the three examples above, the following is another example of a complex procedure text. Hopefully this example will help you understand the procedure text better.
Procedure for Taking Care of Marriage Administration at KUA
Getting married is everyone's dream. Marriage is not a complicated process. Marriage will be complete if done officially according to state rules (of course after the rules in religion are fulfilled). Managing a wedding is not a difficult thing to do. And that is not the reason why someone decides to undergo a series of marriages. So, what exactly is the procedure for taking care of a marriage through KUA? In order not to be confused, each process will be described below.
Before starting the steps to the KUA office, first prepare all the following files:
- Photocopy of ID card
- Photocopy of Family Card
- Color photo
- Photocopy of birth certificate
- Copy of last diploma
If all the files are complete, then the procedure that must be done is:
- First come to the local RT head to ask for a cover letter to the kelurahan
- After getting letter an introduction from the RT then come to the kelurahan office to ask for a cover letter to the KUA
- Next, come to KUA with the files that have been completed when at the village office
- The first thing that is asked to do is determine the location of the wedding, if the marriage is done at the KUA then no a fee will be charged, it's different if the wedding is done at home then the penghulu must come to the location so that it is collected cost.
- Pay the wedding fee at the bank that has been appointed by the KUA
- After the payment is complete, the next step is pre-wedding guidance by KUA staff. This mentoring process is carried out for the two brides.
- If the mentoring process is complete, you will be asked to inject TT immunization at the puskesmas appointed by the KUA. Later proof of TT immunization will be submitted to the KUA.
- If all the steps above have been carried out, it means that the steps carried out have been completed.
- The final step is to wait for the wedding day to arrive.
How..easy is not the process. So now there is no longer any reason to have an unregistered marriage due to the complicated and convoluted marriage process.
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This is an article about procedural texts in Indonesian – meaning, characteristics, types, and examples. Hopefully this article can be used reference learn all readers. Thank you.