Types of Muscles in Humans and Their Explanations (Complete Article)

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Types of Muscles in Humans and Their Explanations (Complete Article) – Humans have muscles which are tissues in the body as useful tools for movement. Muscles can work by contracting & relaxing. In this discussion, we will discuss various types of muscles, where we know that there are three types of muscles, namely smooth, striated and cardiac muscles.

3 Types of Muscles in Humans and Their Explanations (Complete Article)

For discussion, we can see the following.

Various Muscles

The various types of muscles in the human body include:

Smooth muscle

Consists of smooth muscle cells that are spindle-shaped, enlarged in the middle and pointed at both ends. The number of nuclei is only one and is in the middle of the cell. This smooth muscle is an involuntary muscle because it works outside of our awareness without orders from the brain.

Smooth muscles are found in the walls of internal organs such as the intestinal walls, genital tract, blood vessels and excretory tract. The way these smooth muscles work is very slow, regular and doesn't get tired easily. Even when we are resting.

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Striated Muscle

These striated muscle cells are shaped like tubes or cylindrical and have many nuclei. If viewed using a microscope, you can see that there are alternating dark and light parts, giving the impression of striations.

This muscle is also called the transverse muscle. Because it is attached to the skeleton, it is called skeletal muscle. This muscle is often called a voluntary muscle because it works according to the will and orders of the brain.

Muscle fibers gather into muscle bundles, and these fibers are essentially muscle cells. Voluntary muscles that continuously contract will cause tiredness and exhaustion.

Therefore, rest is needed to restore fitness. Our muscles can be trained through regular exercise so that our muscles become stronger, supple and flexible.

3 Types of Muscles in Humans (Complete Article) & Explanations

Cardiac muscle

This is a special muscle. This muscle is composed of striated muscle fibers that branch. This heart muscle works continuously, is involuntary so it is also called an involuntary muscle and does not need rest time.

So that's a brief discussion about Types of Muscles in Humans (Complete Article) & Explanations, hopefully useful for readers. That's all, thank you 🙂

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