√ Definition of Artificial Intelligence, Purpose, Strengths & Weaknesses
Complete Understanding of Artificial Intelligence, Purpose, Strengths and Weaknesses - In the discussion this time To my knowledge. com will explain about Artificial Intelligence. Artificial Intelligence is an artificial intelligence related to today's technology.
Definition of Artificial Intelligence, Purpose, Strengths & Weaknesses
In addition to the definition of artificial intelligence, we will also explain the purpose, advantages and disadvantages of artificial intelligence. For more details, please see the review below carefully.
Definition of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an intelligence that is inputted into a system that can be regulated in a scientific context.
Another definition of artificial intelligence is the area of application research and related instructions with computer programming to run something that is in the human view is intelligent. Artificial intelligence can also be interpreted as a system created by humans who are also able to think and act like humans.
Definition of Artificial Intelligence According to Experts
There are several experts who define what Artificial Intelligence is from the results of their research, along with their reviews.
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HA. Simon (1987)
Artificial Intelligence according to H.A. Simon is a place of research, application and instruction related to programming a computer to do something that in the human view is intelligent. -
Encyclopedia Britannica
Artificial intelligence, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica, is a branch of computer science that represents more knowledge using symbols rather than numbers, and processing information based on heuristic methods or based on a number rule. -
John McCarthy (1956)
Artificial Intelligence according to John McCarthy is modeling human thinking processes and designing machines to mimic human behavior. -
Rich and Knights
Artificial Intelligence according to Rich and Knight is part of computer science that studies how to make "computer" machines. can do work like and as well as that done by humans can even be better than that done by man. -
HA. Simon
Artificial Intelligence according to H.A. Simon is a study of how to make computers do things that at present humans can do better.
Purpose of Artificial Intelligence
The goals of artificial intelligence (AI) include:
- Can help human work, for example, human-made programs or systems are robots that already exist in supermarkets that can talk and provide services as if they were humans.
- Making machines smarter, for example, computers that used to only be able to type, however along with the times, the computer can also be used to chat, play games and others etc.
- Help solve problems, for example the computer has a calculator program in which it can solve problems calculations from ordinary calculations to logical calculations, making artificial intelligence at this stage very useful for many person.
Winston and Prendergast (1984) states that the goals of artificial intelligence include:
- Making machines smarter
- Understand what intelligence is
- Making machines more useful.
Advantages of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
The advantages of artificial intelligence include:
- AI is neutral in nature and does not discriminate, meaning that making decisions is more real and correct, in contrast to humans who sometimes still have considerations.
- Artificial intelligence is permanent, meaning it cannot be changed again, but can be used over and over again.
Lack of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
While the disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence include:
- Making human performance decrease in various fields of work, because it has been replaced by artificial intelligence.
- The capabilities of artificial intelligence are limited, meaning that the system is limited in being able to do certain things, unable to do things that are more human-like.
Types of Artificial Intelligence
The types of artificial intelligence include:
-
Expert System (Expert System)
That is, the computer is used as a means to store the knowledge of experts, making computers have the expertise to solve problems by imitating the expertise of experts. -
Natural Language Processing (Natural Language Processing)
Users can communicate with computers using everyday language, such as English, Indonesian, and so on. -
Speech Recognition
Humans can communicate with computers through sound. -
Robotics and Sensor Systems
Computer vision, interpreting images and visible objects from a computer. -
Intelligent Computer-Aided Instruction
Computers can be used for tutors who can train and teach.
Thus has been explained about Definition of Artificial Intelligence, Purpose, Strengths & Weaknesses hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
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