√ Definition of Animation, Types, Forms, Production Process & Principles

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Definition of Animation, Types, Forms, Production Process & Principles – In this discussion we will explain about animation. This explanation includes the meaning of animation, types of animation, forms of animation, the creation process and principles of animation in a complete and easy to understand manner. For more details, please read the review below carefully.

Definition of Animation, Types, Forms, Production Process & Principles

Let's fully discuss what animation is in the discussion below

Definition of Animation

Animation is a moving image, originating from a collection of objects that have been arranged in such a way The object can be in the form of writing, pictures of animals, pictures of plants, pictures of humans and so on.

Animation is a graphic that shows movement sequentially quickly, making the object seem alive. With correct and thorough planning, the flow of the animation movement will be interesting to look at. In the multimedia world, animation is a way of using a program on a computer to get the movement of an object on the screen. Meanwhile, people who create animation are known as animators.

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Currently, the term animation is no longer commonplace, because we usually see animation shown on television or on the internet. Nowadays, people generally know about animation through the films they watch, because films are being produced more and more often and many people like it.

Many animated film making companies have made films with very good results. Like Walt Disney, DreamWorks, Pixar and so on.

Types of Animation

There are several types of animation, including the following:

Types of Animation Based on the Shapes of the Characters They Create

  • Stop Motion Animation/Claymation
    Also known as claymation, this technique for creating animation was discovered by Blakton in around 1906. Using clay as the object. Clay animation techniques were often used to get a visual effect for films in the 1950-1960s.
  • 2 Dimensional/2D Animation
    This type of animation is also known as cards. Cartoons can be defined as funny images, for example, they can be seen in many cartoon films Very funny pictures are shown and often to entertain, examples of which include Tom & Jerry.
  • 3 Dimensional/3D Animation
    With the development of technology, especially computer technology, 3-dimensional animation has emerged. This 3D animation is the result of the development of 2D animation. In 3D animation, objects will become more alive and more real. There are many examples of films using 3D animation techniques and CGI (Computer Generated Imagery).
  • Japanese Animation
    Japanese animation is also called Anime. Currently, many teenagers enjoy anime films, there are many examples of anime films such as Naruto, Dragon Ball and so on.

Types of Animation Based on Production Techniques

  • Cel Animation
    Cel animation is often sheets that will form a single animation. So each cel is a separate part, which is like a separate object and background, so it can move by itself.
  • Frame Animation
    Frame animation can be called a very simple creation technique, such as different images/objects on a sheet book, then open the book quickly with your finger and the anime image will look like it is in the middle move.
  • Path Animation
    Path animation is a technique for creating animation that originates from a moved object, the movement follows a line determined by the creator. In the Macromedia Flash application, the path animation technique can be used by using a separate layer as the path of the object.
  • Sprite Animation
    This sprite animation allows objects to move independently, so that other objects only act as backgrounds or backgrounds that cannot move.
  • Spline Animation
    In the spline animation technique, moving objects do not follow a straight line trajectory, with this technique it is possible for moving objects to follow a curved path.
  • Clay Animation
    This animation uses clay as its object. Of course, this doesn't use ordinary clay, but generally uses plasticine, which is a flexible/elastic material.
  • Vector Animation
    Vector animation is an animation creation technique that uses mathematical formulas to draw objects.
  • Character Animation
    One example of this animation is 3D animation which is often used to make films. In character animation, each object has different characteristics and movements, but each object moves simultaneously.
 Definition of Animation, Types, Forms, Production Process, Principles

Principles of Animation

There are several animated principles, including the following:

  • Solid Drawing (drawing ability)
  • Squash and Strech (pressing and flexing)
  • Anticipation (anticipation)
  • Staging (arranging movement)
  • Straiht Ahead and Pose to pose
  • Follow Through and Overlapping Action (following movement)
  • Slow in and slow out
  • Archs (arch construction)
  • Timings
  • Secondary Action (supporting movement)
  • Exaggeration (exaggeration)
  • Appeal (attraction)

That's how it has been explained Definition of Animation, Types, Forms, Production Process & Principles, hopefully it can increase your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.

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