Water Density: Definition, Formula and Examples

September 25, 2023
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Water Density: Definition, Formula and Examples – What is the Density of Water?, on this occasion Seputartahu.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that also cover it. Let's look at the discussion together in the article below to understand it better.

Water Density: Definition, Formula and Examples

Density or mass density is a measure of the mass density per unit volume of an object. The greater the density of an object, the greater the mass of each volume.

The concept of density can be interpreted as how heavy or how light an object is relative to its volume. The following is a further discussion about mass density in an object.

Formula and Units of Density

To determine the density of an object, you can use the formula or equation below:

The density is symbolized ρ, read "rho" in the picture above. The density formula is the result of dividing the mass of an object by the volume of the object.

The unit of density based on the international system of units is Kg/m³ or Kg·m⁻³. Mass in units is Kg and volume in units is m³.

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Other unit conversions are as follows.

1 Kg/m³ = 0.001 g/cm³
1g/cm³ = 1000 Kg/m³
1 liter = 1000 milliliters = 1000 cm³

So what is the difference between mass and density of an object?

Answer:

Mass shows the number of particles found in an object, whereas type states how tightly, how densely, the particles are arranged.

Understanding Water Density

The density of water is a constant that is found in temperature and does not depend on the volume of the water. Apart from that, density is the amount of mass in a unit volume. Density or in scientific language is called density, it is a measure of the density of an object's mass which is expressed in terms of the weight of the object per unit volume of the object.

Water Mass Formula

In the Unit of Measure (SI) system, the unit of density is expressed as kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m^3), and in the cgs system the unit of density is grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm^3). When converted, the equality of these two units is:

1 g/cm^3 = 1,000 kg/m^3)

The following is a table of the density of water:

It can be seen above that the higher the temperature, the lower the density value.

This is caused by the distance between molecules which increases as the temperature increases.

Example of Density of Water

The following are some examples of the density of water in daily life:

Oil with Water

Surely we have mixed oil with water? then what reactions occur in these two materials which have different densities? Oil will not dissolve in water and vice versa, water will not dissolve in oil. This is due to the density of the oil so that the oil floats on the water.

Water Tires

Tires or similar equipment that are often used for swimming have a small density because they are filled with air so the tires are very light on water.

Submarine

Submarines can float and sink in sea water. This difference in density causes submarines to be able to float on water. Submarines have a smaller density than sea water so they can float.

Examples of Water Density Questions:

The water storage tire measures 1 m with a cube shape. If the mass of water in the tub is 1000 kg. Calculate the density of water?

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