√ Definition of Mechanical Waves, Characteristics & Formulas (Complete)

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Definition of Mechanical Waves, Characteristics & Formulas (Complete) – In this discussion we will explain about Mechanical Waves. Which includes definitions, characteristics and formulas with complete and easy-to-understand discussion. For more details, please see the review below carefully.

Definition of Mechanical Waves, Characteristics & Formulas (Complete)

Let's discuss the meaning first carefully.

Definition of Mechanical Waves

A mechanical wave is a wave which when propagating requires a medium, which becomes a channel of energy for the needs of the process of propagating a wave. One example of a mechanical wave that propagates through a change in air pressure in space (the tightness of air molecules) is sound.

A sign of the presence of air, sound cannot be propagated. Other examples of mechanical waves are waves and waves on a rope. Another definition of a mechanical wave is a wave that requires a medium to move. Sea waves, rope waves or sound waves are also included in the category of mechanical waves.

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Characteristics of Mechanical Waves

The characteristics or characteristics of mechanical waves include that mechanical waves require a tool or an intermediary to make the move. This wave has a wavelength, wave period, wave frequency and wave speed. The wavelengths that transverse waves get and polarized waves get are very different. Transverse wave length can be measured from the hills, crests and troughs of waves.

The wave period is the time it takes for one wave to pass. While the frequency of the wave is the number of waves generated every second. And wave speed is the distance traveled by a full wave every second.

  • Transverse Waves

    Transverse wave is a type of wave whose direction of propagation is perpendicular to the direction of vibration. Examples of transverse waves are waves on a string, light waves, surface water waves, shear waves and so on.

  • Longitudinal Waves

    Longitudinal waves are a type of wave that has a direction of propagation parallel to the direction of vibration. Examples of longitudinal waves are waves in slinky, sound waves in air, waves in springs and others.

Definition of Mechanical Waves, Characteristics, Formulas

Mechanical Wave Formula

The formulas used in mechanical waves include:

T = t/n
f = n/t

And

T = 1/f
f = 1/T

Information:

T = Period (s), namely the time needed to go through one wave
t = time (s)
n = the number of waves (times)
f = frequency (Hz), namely the number of waves generated every second

To determine the speed of wave propagation, the following equation or formula is used:

v = λ.f or v = λ/T

Information:
λ = wavelength (m)
v = speed of wave propagation (m/s)

Thus has been explained about Definition of Mechanical Waves, Characteristics & Formulas (Complete), hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.

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