13 Anatomy of the Human Body and Its Functions
13 Anatomy of the Human Body and Its Functions - In branch of biology, there are those who study anatomy, namely biology, which studies the composition of the body structure of living things.
For this discussion, About Knowledge will discuss the anatomy of the human body and its functions briefly and clearly. Where the results of a study of the anatomy of the human body are related to the functions and systems of the human body. The anatomy of the human body is organized into several parts of the body system. For an explanation, see below.
13 Anatomy of the Human Body and Its Functions
Let's discuss the anatomy of the human body carefully.
Anatomy of the Human Body
The following is a complete explanation.
Framework System
The human body consists of an arrangement of skeletons or various kinds of bones that are interconnected with one another. Inside the head consists of 8 bones, 25 chest bones, 14 facial bones, 26 spine & hip bones, 6 ear bones, 64 arms, 1 tongue and 62 leg bones. The framework functions are:
- Can hold body parts so as not to collapse;
- Can protect all delicate organs such as the heart, lungs and brain;
- The skeleton is where the muscles in the body are attached;
- Can give shape to a building body;
- To move the body through the muscles;
- Place of manufacture of blood cells, especially red blood cells.
Muscular System
The muscular system that functions to move the body. Muscles are what enable humans to do everything from walking to lifting heavy objects. The muscular system in humans consists of 600 muscles.
Bloodstream system
Circulatory system or circulation and cardiovascular functions to pump blood throughout the body. The human circulatory system is the heart, which is conical and upside down.
The inside of the heart consists of 4 chambers namely the left atrium, right atrium, left ventricle and right ventricle. Between the left atrium and the left ventricle are interconnected, so are the right atrium and the right ventricle are interconnected with each other.
Digestive system
Namely the human organ system whose function is to receive food, digest food, process food digestion, absorb nutrients that are carried into the bloodstream, and remove parts or leftovers that cannot be digested by body. The digestive system starts from the mouth to the anus, namely from the mouth, throat, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum and ends at the anus.
Respiratory system
The organs used for breathing are the lungs. In the respiratory system, oxygen is a very important requirement, because humans inhale oxygen and emit carbon dioxide and water vapor.
Endocrine System
The system that controls glands without any ducts that produce hormones or communicate within the body with hormones. Hormones are chemical messengers that are synthesized and secreted by endocrine glands. The endocrine glands consist of the thyroid gland, hymophyse glands, hypothalamus, parathyroid, pineal and adrenal glands.
Immune System
The immune system or the immune system is throughout the body, especially in the spleen. This immune system is the human body's defense system against infections or attacks by foreign molecules such as bacteria, viruses and parasites that cause disease.
Senses System
The sensory system in humans functions as a recipient of stimuli from the surrounding environment. Humans have 5 senses which are commonly referred to as the five senses, namely the sense of sight or eyes, senses hearing or ears, sense of smell or nose, sense of touch or skin and sense of taste or tongue. Each part of the senses has a different function.
Lymphatic System
Namely the circulatory system that functions to drain lymph in the human body. The lymphatic system consists of lymph vessels and lymphoid organs. Some of the functions of lymphatics include: transporting lymphocytes, returning fluid & protein to the blood circulation, destroy and filter microorganisms, if there is infection then these lymph glands can produce substances antibody.
Excretion System
The excretory organs in the human body consist of the kidneys, liver, skin and lungs. The kidneys function in excreting urine, the liver functions to secrete bile or urine dyes, skin functions to excrete sweat, while the lungs function in removing water vapor & carbon dioxide.
Nervous system
The nervous system in humans is composed of the central and peripheral nervous systems. The central nervous system consists of the brain & spinal cord. Meanwhile, the peripheral nervous system consists of the autonomic and somatic nervous systems.
The nervous system is responsible for conveying stimuli from receptors to be responded to by the human body. In responding to stimuli, there are several important components that the nervous system must have, namely: receptors, impulse transmitters and effectors.
Reproduction system
That is a series and interaction of internal organs that function to reproduce. The female reproductive system is centered on the ovaries whose function is to produce ova and hormones.
The female reproductive organs consist of the uterus, ovaries, and sexual organs. The ovaries are the sex glands that produce egg cells. While the reproductive organs in men are the testes which function as a producer of sperm and the hormone testosterone.
Urinary System
The urinary or urinary system also includes the excretory system. But the urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The kidneys function to filter blood to remove waste and produce urine.
The ureters, bladder and urethra together form the urinary tract which functions to drain urine from the kidneys, store it, and then release it during urination. In addition to filtering and eliminating waste from the body, the urinary system is also able to maintain homeostasis of water, ions, pH, blood pressure, calcium, and red blood cells.
Here's a little explanation about 13 Anatomy of the Human Body and Its Functions, hopefully it can be useful for readers. That is all and thank you.
List of contents
Recommendation:
- Standby Scout Material: Ranks, Honor Codes and Requirements… Standby Scout Materials: Ranks, Honor Codes and General Proficiency Requirements - What are the materials for alert level scouts? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it, including the level of alert scouts,…
- Short Story Text: Definition, Characteristics, Structure, Elements and Examples Short Story Text: Definition, Characteristics, Structure, Elements and Examples - What is Short Story Text? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss short story texts and the things that surround them. Let us…
- √ Definition of Traditional Art, Characteristics, Types, Branches and… Definition of Traditional Art, Characteristics, Types, Branches and Their Functions - In this discussion, Knowledge. Com will explain about Traditional Art. Traditional arts have been around for a long time, even now they are starting to be abandoned…
- √ Definition of Placenta, Function, Structure, Parts & Process… Definition of the Placenta, Function, Structure, Parts & Process (Complete) - In this discussion we will explain about the Placenta. Which includes the definition, function, structure and parts, as well as the process of formation of the placenta with a discussion of…
- Optical Instruments: Definition, Functions, Types and Parts Optical Instruments: Definition, Functions, Types and Parts - What are optical devices and what are their types? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that...
- √ Definition of Lymph Nodes, Function, Anatomical Structure and… Definition of Lymph Nodes, Function, Anatomical Structure and Parts - In this discussion we will explain about Lymph Nodes. Which includes the definition, function, anatomical structure and parts of the lymph nodes with…
- 6 Functions of Roots in Plants and Their Types 6 Functions of Roots in Plants and Their Types - Friends, all of you must already know the shape of the roots that we will discuss on this occasion. Where the root is an important part apart from...
- √ Definition of Lithosphere, Types, Materials and Benefits Definition of Lithosphere, Types, Materials and Benefits - In this discussion, Around Knowledge, we will discuss Geography, precisely the lithosphere. Maybe some of us have often heard of it, but it's good if we listen to it...
- Papers: Definition, Characteristics, Functions, Types, Structures, Methods… Papers: Definition, Characteristics, Functions, Types, Structure, How to Make and Examples - What is meant by Papers and how to write them properly and correctly? On this occasion Seputarknowledge.co.id will…
- Athletics Is: Definition, History, and Sports Athletics Is: Definition, History, and Sports - What is athletics? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss what Athletics is and the things that surround it. Let's see…
- Kingdom Animalia: Definition, Characteristics, Classification and Examples… Kingdom Animalia: Definition, Characteristics, Classification and Examples of Phylums - Is that what Kingdom means Animalia?, On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other formulas as well covered it. Let…
- Attributes of Allah: Necessary Attributes, Impossible Attributes, Jaiz Attributes and… Attributes of Allah: Necessary Attributes, Impossible Attributes, Jaiz Attributes and Their Explanations - What are the Attributes of Allah that we need to understand. On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss the characteristics of...
- Branches of Biology: Functions, Benefits and Explanations Branches of Biology: Functions, Benefits and Explanations - What are the branches of Biology? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it, including functions and of course other things as well covered it. Let…
- 9 Definitions of the Environment According to Experts (Discuss… 9 Definitions of the Environment According to Experts (Full Discussion) – The environment is something that cannot be separated from human life. Everything that happens to the environment will impact...
- Preface: Definition, Structure and Examples Preface: Definition, Structure and Examples - How to write a good Preface ?On this occasion, Around the Knowledge.co.id will discuss what is the Preface and other things about it. Let's see…
- Relations Between Living Things and Their Environment Relationships Between Living Things and Their Environment - We know that relationships between living things are very important, why? because every living thing on this earth is very dependent on other creatures...
- 31 Benefits of Tomatoes for Skin Health & Beauty 31 Benefits of Tomatoes for Health & Beauty Facial Skin - Tomatoes are one of the plants found in South America, tomatoes are in the family of green or red peppers, potatoes. Amongst the community…
- Properties of Fungi: Characteristics, Classification, Structure and Way of Life Properties of Mushrooms: Characteristics, Classification, Structure and Way of Life - What are the characteristics of mushrooms? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that also cover it. Let's see…
- √ Review Text: Definition, Purpose, Structure and Examples Review Text: Definition, Purpose, Structure and Examples - On this occasion, Around Knowledge will discuss review text. Which explains the meaning of review text, purpose, characteristics, structure, types and…
- Animal Cells: Definition, Parts and Functions Animal Cells: Definition, Parts and Functions - In this explanation, you will learn about Animal Cells. Which includes understanding, the parts of animal cells and their functions with complete and easy discussion...
- Understanding Reptiles, Structure, Body Functions and Characteristics Definition of Reptiles, Structure, Body Functions and Characteristics - Living things that live on this earth have various types and their habitats. Some are in the water, in the air, on land, as for those who are...
- Stem Structure in Complete Dicot and Monocot Plants Stem Structure in Complete Dicot and Monocot Plants - Stem which has the main function in distributes water and mineral salts from the roots to the leaves and distributes food substances resulting from photosynthesis from…
- Qualitative Research Methods and Their Characteristics (Discuss… Qualitative Research Methods and Their Characteristics (Full Discussion) - Qualitative research is discovery in nature and is carried out in natural conditions. In conducting this research must have a lot of knowledge, master the theory and broad-minded. In…
- How Plants Protect Themselves: Kinds and Examples How Plants Protect Themselves: Kinds and Examples - What are the ways of some plants to protect themselves themselves from the threat of intruders? On this occasion, Around the Knowledge.co.id will discuss it and Of course…
- Qiyas: Definition, Pillars, Propositions, Elements, Conditions and… Qiyas: Definition, Pillars, Postulates, Elements, Terms and Distribution - What is meant by Qiyas? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that also cover it. Let…
- The Collapse of the Kediri Kingdom: History and Legacy The Fall of the Kediri Kingdom: History and Legacy - The Kediri Kingdom or the Kadiri Kingdom or the Panjalu Kingdom was a kingdom that existed in East Java between 1042-1222. The kingdom is in the city…
- Expository Text Language Rules: Definition, Purpose, Characteristics,… Language Rules of Expository Text: Definition, Purpose, Characteristics, Structure, Types, Examples - In this discussion we will explain about expository text. Which includes the definition, characteristics, structure, rules, types and...
- News Text: Definition, Characteristics, Elements, Structure, Terms,… News Text: Definition, Characteristics, Elements, Structure, Terms, Language Rules, Writing Guidelines and Examples - What is meant by News Text? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss about...
- 18 Definitions of Research According to Experts (Discussion… 18 Definition of Research According to Experts (Full Discussion) - Another term for research is research. Research comes from the English language research, research which comes from the words re (back) and search (looking for). Etymologically research means "research" that is looking for facts...
- Classification of Living Things: Definition, Purpose, Taxon and… Classification of Living Things: Definition, Purpose, Taxon and Classification System - To more easily recognize the grouping of living things, a classification is needed. On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss the classification of…