Talibun Is: Definition, Characteristics, Types, Structure, and Examples
Talibun Is: Definition, Characteristics, Types, Structures, and Examples – Has anyone ever heard of the term Talibun? At this time About the knowledge.co.id will discuss what Talibun means. Let's look at the discussion together in the article below to be able to understand it.
Talibun Is: Definition, Characteristics, Types, Structure, and Examples
Talibun is a type of old poetry like rhymes or more the same as rhymes, because it has backing and content. However, the talibun is different from the usual pantun because the talibun has more than 4 stanzas. Talibun generally has even stanzas, for example 6 stanzas, 8 stanzas and 10 stanzas. The 8 line talibun is a very famous talibun.
Talib features
The following are some of the characteristics of talibun, namely as follows:
- As a form of free poetry
- It contains a number of stanzas in the order to define the description
- Anyway, it comes from the object of the incident which is told in detail
- No foreshadowing. Each arrangement can mean a complete story
- Using other poetry, such as rhymes in the making
- Many and common language styles
- Useful for interpreting something happening
- As an important material in the creation of comedy stories
Talib function
Following are some of the functions of talibun, namely as follows:
- Tells about the majesty or glory of an area and so on
- Tells the phenomenon of an object or event
- Tells someone's glory or beauty
- Tells the beauty of a person
- Tells about human actions and behavior
- Talking about past behavior
- Tells as if there was a battle in the past
Talib types
The following are the types of talibun, namely:
Spell
Mantara is a speech that is considered to have magical or sacred powers, such as gods, spirits, animals, and God. Mantras are usually recited orally by the 2)pawing.
Characteristic features :
- Rhythmic end abc-abc, abcd-abcd, abcde-abcde.
- It is verbal, powerful, and magical
- There is repetition
- Metaphor is an important element
- Esopheric in nature
- More free than other folk poetry.
Pantun
Pantun is a poem characterized by rhymes a-b-a-b, a-b-b-a, a-a-a-a, each stanza has 4 lines, each line has 8-12 syllables, the first 2 lines are sampiran, the last 2 lines are content. The division of rhymes according to their content is rhymes for children, youth, religion/advice, riddles, and jokes.
Characteristic features :
- Each stanza consists of 4 lines
- Rows 1 and 2 are samples
- Rows 3 and 4 are contents
- Rhymes a-a-a-a
- Each line consists of 8-12 syllables
Talib Themes
The following are some of the talibun themes that are commonly used, namely:
- The magic of an object or event
- The greatness / greatness of an event
- The greatness/beauty of a person
- Human behavior and attitude
Requirements for Making Talibun
The following are some of the terms of the talibun, namely:
- The number of lines is always even: 6, 8, 10, and 12
- It consists of two parts, namely sampiran and contents
- The rhyme is cross rhyme, abc-abc, abcd-abcd, and so on.
- The parable is also like an ordinary rhyme, namely to nature and the surrounding environment.
Rope structure
Like other types of pantun, talibun also has backing and content, and has a structured final rhyme. It's just that some of the backs and contents of the talibun really depend on several stanzas on the talibun. For example, if there are 6 stanzas of the talibun, then the first 3 stanzas will be in the form of backing, and the remaining 3 in the form of content.
While some of the stanzas are 8, 10, and 12. The rhyme structure is also heavily dependent on some string verses. For example, if there are 6 stanzas in the talibun, the rhyme structure will end a-b-c-a-b-c. Meanwhile, if some Talibun stanzas have 8 stanzas, the rhyme structure ends up being a-b-c-d-a-b-c-d.
In order for the reader to understand better, here are some examples of talibun which are equipped with their structure.
Example of a 6 stanza talibun structure;
- The blue sky is getting grayer → sampiran, rhymes at the end -u (a).
- A sign that a storm will come → sampiran, rhymes at the end -a (b).
- Makes this heart 'uneasy'→ sampiran, rhymes at the end -ang (c).
- That beautiful face of yours→ fill it, rhyme at the end -u (a).
- Makes me even more stunned → fill, rhymes at the end -a (b).
- Until in the shadows imagined → fill, rhymes at the end -ang (c).
Example of talibun structure 8 stanzas;
- The sun is now shining → sampiran; rhyme ending -i (a).
- So bright is the light → sampiran; rhymes at the end (b).
- Make a glare at this point of view→ sampiran; rhymes ending -ang (c).
- Makes the eyes a little red→ sampiran; rhyme ending -ah (d).
- Old Man is indeed very powerful → content; rhyme ending -i (a).
- Even trees can be knocked down → fill; rhymes at the end (b).
- With his feet the tree fell → fill; rhymes ending -ang (c).
- Falling down fell to the ground → fill; rhyme ending -ah (d).
Talib Examples
Following are some examples of talibun consisting of 6, 8 and 10 stanzas, which are as follows:
Talibun Example 6 Verse
Distant relatives come to visit as guests
Mulia is also an active host
Guests from far away brought gifts
Be kind to your parents
and to your brothers
Let you be a human being with morals and manners
Talibun Example 8 Verse
Jackfruit tastes good but the skin doesn't taste good
muddled but not sharp and soft on the outside
It is very difficult for the farmer to cultivate jackfruit
So that's why you don't throw it away carelessly
Don't be jealous of someone
Must be a heavy punishment that you get from Allah swt
In the afterlife you will be put into hell
Even in the world you will live in suffering
Talibun Example 10 Verse
BHunt for the deer with the purple arrow
The deer ran away steeply staring at the hunter
The other hunters had rifles with barrels
Desire to get a pile of venison
I hope to be able to enjoy delicious and tasty deer meat later that night
Hunt the afterlife like you follow your hunt
Hunt your world like you follow your prey
That way you will live in harmony
Between the world and the hereafter there is nothing to be trifled with
All for the ultimate and ultimate pleasure
Thus the review from About the knowledge.co.id about Talib, hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
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