√ Definition of Information Technology According to Experts, Purpose, Functions, Benefits, Components & Examples
Definition of Information Technology According to Experts, Purpose, Functions, Benefits, Components & Examples– In this discussion, we will explain the information technology put forward by the experts experts and also the objectives, functions, benefits, components and also examples of information technology explained complete. For more details, please see the review below carefully.
Definition of Information Technology According to Experts, Purpose, Functions, Benefits, Components & Examples
Let's discuss thoroughly information technology in the discussion below.
Definition of Information Technology According to Experts
Information technology is a technology that has a function in processing data, processing data, obtaining, compiling, storing, changing data in various ways to get useful information or quality.
From the above understanding, the following is the definition of technology put forward by several experts.
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Haag and Keen (1996)
Understanding information technology according to Haag and Keen is a set of tools that help you work with information and perform tasks related to information processing.
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Martin (1999)
Understanding information technology according to Martin is a technology that is not only on computer technology (hardware and software) to be used to process and store information, but includes communication technologies for sending or disseminating information.
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Williams and Sawyer (2003)
Understanding information technology according to Williams and Sawyer is a technology that combines computing (computers) with high-speed communication lines that carry data, voice, and video.
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Oxford English Dictionary (OED)
The definition of information technology according to the Oxford English Dictionary is hardware and software and can include networks and telecommunications which are usually in a business or business context.
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ITTA (Information Technology Association of America)
The definition of information technology according to ITTA is a study, design, implementation, development, support or computer-based information system management, particularly in hardware and software applications computer.
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Lucas (2000)
The definition of information technology according to Lucas is any form of technology that can be applied to transmit information via electronic media.
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Mc. Keown (2001)
Understanding information technology according to Mc. Keown refers to all forms of technology used to be able to create, store, modify, and also use that information in all its forms.
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Kenneth C. Loudon (2004)
Understanding information technology according to Kenneth C. Loudon is one of the tools managers use to cope with change. In this case, the change in question is a change in information that has been processed and carried out previously stored in the computer.
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Brown, DeHayes, Hoffer, and Perkins (2005)
Understanding information technology according to Brown, DeHayes, Hoffer, and Perkins is a combination of computer technology which is composed of hardware and software for processing as well as storing information communication technology for distribution information.
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Wikipedia
The definition of information technology according to Wikipedia is a general term for any technology that assists humans in creating, changing, storing, communicating and/or disseminating information.
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The Oxford Dictionary (1995)
The definition of information technology according to the Oxford Dictionary is the study or electronic equipment, especially computers, to store, analyze, and distribute any information, including words, numbers, and pictures.
Information Technology Objectives
The purpose of information technology is to solve problems, foster creativity, increase effectiveness and efficiency in carrying out a job. So the existence of information technology makes it easier and more efficient for humans to work.
Information Technology Function
The functions of information technology are as follows:
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Capture
That is doing or carrying out the capture of data and information -
Storing
Storing data or information in the form of media for other purposes. Such as floppy disks, hard disks, compact disks and others. -
Processing
The processing function in information technology is to process the data received to make information. Data processing or processing can take the form of changing data into other forms. Analyze conditions, calculate, combine and all in the form of data and information -
Transmission
Transmission, namely sending data and information from one location to another with a computer network. -
Looking Back (Retrifal)
Is carrying out searches to retrieve or copy data and information that has been stored. -
Generating
Is organizing data and information into a more useful form.
Benefits of Information Technology
The benefits of information technology in daily activities are very important. This benefit can be used as a support for a better life because there is information technology that can help activities become more effective and efficient. The following are the benefits of information technology in everyday life, including:
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For Education
With the existence of information technology in the world of education, especially computers, it makes students more effective in learning. The computer is a tool that makes it easy to foster student creativity. -
For Industry and Manufacturing
Information technology can help make a design plan for a product that will be issued to the industry and can control production machines with good accuracy. -
For Business and Banking
Information technology can help in transactions, store files more securely and have a more advanced banking system. -
For Military
With advanced information technology, it can be used for navigation on submarines, controlling spacecraft with a rudder or without a rudder. -
For Technique and Knowledge
Information technology can be used to study soil structure, wind and weather. And can help in calculating. -
For Medicine
Can be used in diagnosing a disease and taking pictures of all organs of the body with a computer. -
For Government
Information technology can be applied in processing data and information aimed at the public. Can improve the relationship between the government and society. -
For Fun and Games
Computer technology can be used to make animation, advertising, graphic design and also audiovisual to make it better and more interesting. -
For the Criminal Sector
Technology can make it easy for officers to solve problems, can easily detect violation after traffic violation and fingerprints.
Information Technology Components
The components of information technology are:
- hardware
- Software
- Brainware (intelligence that exists in humans / users)
- Data, Information, and Knowledge
Examples of Information Technology
The examples of information technology are Computers, Laptops, Smartphones, Televisions, and others.
Thus has been explained about Definition of Information Technology According to Experts, Purpose, Functions, Benefits, Components & Examples hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read our other articles.
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