Types of Essay and Characteristics of Essay (Full Discussion)
Types of Essay and Characteristics of Essay (Full Discussion) – Essay is a written work that expresses a thought, idea, notion, opinion, to the readers. As explained by E. Kosasih (2003:26) that essay is a form of writing that expresses all the thoughts and feelings of the writer or author in a unified whole and systematic theme.
It can also be interpreted as a series of thoughts and feelings expressed in a regular written form. As for the essay itself, it can be broken down into several types.
Types of Essay and Characteristics of Essay (Full Discussion)
For more details, the following will explain the types of essays and their respective characteristics.
Types of Essays
There are several types of essays that will be explained below, see the reviews.
1. Narration
That is a form of essay that contains a story about a series of events that aim to broaden the experiences of others and are usually arranged in chronological order. For example: novels, romance, short stories, biographies.
2. Description
That is a form of essay that contains a description of an event or situation so that readers seem to feel, experience, see or hear events or events inside it. The purpose of this descriptive essay is to create the imagination of the readers about what the author experienced. For example: an overview of the story of Lake Toba
3. Persuasion
That is a form of essay that contains an invitation to persuade the reader to do something something the author wants or the author's idea is accompanied by reasons and evidence concrete. For example: A discourse about advertisements or advertorials.
4. Exposition
That is a form of essay or writing that contains a description, explanation or presentation of something main idea or topic with the aim of providing information to the reader with as clear as possible. For example: A discourse on general election procedures.
5. argument
That is a form of essay or writing that contains reasons, examples, strong evidence, and convince readers so that readers will be influenced and justify what opinions, beliefs, ideas and attitudes writer. For example: Discourse on the reasons for the need for a General Check-Up once a year.
Characteristics of an essay
The characteristics or characteristics of an essay include:
1. Writing in shape Narration
- Presented in a series of events.
- Usually presented with the order of time and events or events from beginning to end.
- The setting is described in detail
- The culprit of the event is shown.
2. Writing in shape Description
- Essay that describes or depicts a particular object.
- The goal is to create an impression on the reader so that it seems as if he feels, experiences, sees, or hears directly the events described by the author.
- Writing is objective, usually in the form of people, places or things that can be personified.
- In writing, it can use objective or realistic and subjective methods.
3. Writing in shape Persuasion
- It must be able to inspire confidence in its readers.
- Must be able to create an adjustment of trust between the author and the reader.
- As much as possible avoid a conflict so that the reader's trust is not lost and so that an agreement can be reached.
- In a persuasive essay requires data and facts.
4. Writing in shape Exposition
- Declare something that really happened or is factual
- Explain the information so that the reader knows it
- There is no element of coercing or influencing the reader
- Demonstrate an objective interpretation or analysis of the facts raised.
5. Writing in shape argument
- Proof that is equipped with data, graphs, tables, facts, pictures
- Its content refers to efforts to convince its readers of the truth of an author's opinion or idea so that the reader acknowledges the truth of it.
- The author tries to change the opinion, attitude or view of the reader towards what is stated.
- The author avoids emotional involvement and avoids subjectivity in proving something written.
Thus the discussion this time about Types of Essay and Characteristics of Essay (Full Discussion), hopefully it can provide benefits to readers. That is all and thank you.
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