√ Definition of Compounds, Types, Writing Rules & Examples (Complete)
Definition of Compounds, Types, Writing Rules & Examples (Complete) – In this discussion we will explain about compounds. Which includes the definition of compounds, types of compounds, rules for writing compounds and examples of compounds which are discussed in full and lightly. For more details, please see the review below carefully.
Definition of Compounds, Types, Writing Rules & Examples (Complete)
Let's discuss the meaning of compounds first carefully.
Definition of Compound
A compound is a substance composed of two or more different elements and can be broken down into simpler substances by a chemical reaction.
An example is when you are cooking, of course you often use water, salt, sugar and other flavourings. These substances are an example of a compound. Water is composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen, salt is composed of the elements sodium and chlorine, sugar is composed of the elements carbon, hydrogen and also oxygen.
We often encounter these compounds in everyday life. And of course we are used to it. But what about the process and the name, then follow the explanation.
Salt can be broken down into sodium and chlorine by chemical reactions. The smallest part of a compound can be called a molecule. Molecules that combine in large quantities form a compound. Like water compounds composed of millions of water molecules.
Rules for Writing Chemical Formulas and Simple Compound Names
A simple compound is a substance composed of two elements that are not the same. Examples of simple compounds are water (H2O), salt (NaCl), methane (CH4), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and so on. Now look at the table below carefully:
A simple compound can be composed of a metal and a non-metal or a non-metal and a non-metal. The rules for naming compounds are based on the types of elements that make them up.
Therefore, the rules for naming compounds are divided into two parts, namely the rules for writing the name of a simple compound that composed of metal and non-metal elements and also the rules for writing the name of a simple compound composed of non-metal elements and nonmetal.
1. Metal and Nonmetal Compounds
The rules for writing the name of a simple compound composed of metal and non-metal elements are as follows:
- The metal element name is written first
- The name of the non-metal element is written after the name of the metal element and the -ide suffix is added.
Example:
- NaCl composed of sodium (metal) and chlorine (non-metal), so the name for NaCl is: sodium (metal) + chloride (non-metal)
- MgCl2 composed of magnesium (a metal) and chlorine (a non-metal). So the name for MgCl2 is: magnesium (metal) + chloride (non-metal).
2. Nonmetallic and Nonmetallic Compounds
The rules for writing names in simple elements composed of a non-metallic element are as follows:
- The name of the first non-metallic element is written first
- The name of the second non-metal element is written after the first non-metal, beginning with the number of atoms of the element in Latin and ending with the suffix -ide.
- If the number of atoms of the first non-metal element is more than one, then for writing it begins with the number of atoms of the element in Latin.
For the number of atoms in the elements in Latin, you can look at the table below:
Example:
- CO2 composed of 1 carbon atom (non-metal) and 2 oxygen atoms (non-metal), so the name for CO2 is carbon dioxide.
- N2O4 composed of 2 nitrogen atoms (non-metal) and 4 oxygen atoms (non-metal), so the name for N2O4 is Dinitrogen tetraoxide.
Examples of Compounds in Life
Compounds can be obtained directly from nature or produced by humans by going through a chemical process. Compounds that exist in nature are formed through chemical processes that occur naturally, for example, in volcanic activity that produces SO2 gas.
Compounds obtained directly from nature are in the form of minerals, such as water, salt in seawater, limestone, SO2 gas, carbon dioxide gas. Compounds produced by humans include sugar, alcohol, soap, flavoring, and also various other types of protein.
Thus has been explained about Definition of Compounds, Types, Writing Rules & Examples (Complete), hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
List of contents
Recommendation:
- DNA and RNA: Definition, Characteristics, Differences and… DNA and RNA: Definition, Characteristics, Differences and Discussion of the Process - What are the meanings and differences of DNA and RNA? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that...
- √ Definition of Chemical Subatomic Particles, Parts and Types… Definition of Chemical Subatomic Particles, Parts and Types (Complete) - In this discussion we will explain Chemical Subatomic Particles. Which includes the understanding of chemical subatomic particles, parts of subatomic particles and types of particles...
- Contamination is: Types, Causes, Prevention And… Contamination is: Types, Causes, Prevention And Examples - What is contamination?, on On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course about other things as well covered it. Let's see together…
- Microscope Images: Definition, History, Types, Parts, How to… Microscope Images: Definition, History, Types, Parts, How Microscopes Work and Care - How close are they do you recognize the shape and function of a microscope? At this time, about the knowledge Microscope…
- Collision Theory: Definition and Factors Influencing… Collision Theory: Definition and Factors Influencing Reaction Rate - Have you ever heard of the term Collision Theory? For Physics students, of course this is not a foreign term. But for those of you who don't understand...
- Types of Color Types: Definition, Characters and Explanations Types of Color Types: Definition, Characters and Explanations - What are the types of colors and their explanations? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course the things that also cover it.…
- Class 6 Farewell Speech Text: Main Contents, Characteristics,… Farewell Speech Text for Class 6: Main Contents, Characteristics, Purpose and Examples of Speeches - What is the composition of the text of farewell speech for class 6 which is good and true and touching?
- Optical Instruments: Definition, Functions, Types and Parts Optical Instruments: Definition, Functions, Types and Parts - What are optical devices and what are their types? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that...
- Example of historical story text in Indonesia Examples of historical story texts in Indonesia – What are examples of historical stories like? This time around the knowledge.co.id will discuss examples of historical stories and their structure. Let's take a look at the discussion in the article on…
- √ Definition of Typography, Functions, Elements & Their Classification… Definition of Typography, Functions, Elements & Classification (Complete) – On this occasion, About Knowledge will discuss Typography. Which in this discussion explains the meaning of typography, functions, elements and their classification with…
- √ Redox Reactions: Definition, Characteristics and Their Functions Redox Reactions: Definition, Characteristics and Their Functions - On this occasion, Around Knowledge will discuss redox reactions. Which in this discussion explains the meaning of a redox reaction, its characteristics along with...
- Respiratory Plant Plants: Definition, Types, Process… Respiratory Organs of Plants: Definition, Types, Respiration Process and Relationship of Respiration with Photosynthesis – Anything and how does the process of breathing plants? Of course…
- Exogenous Energy: Definition, Types and Examples Exogenous Energy: Definition, Types and Examples - This time around Knowledge will explain about Exogenous Energy. Exogenous energy is energy that comes from outside the earth. Exogenous Power :…
- Friendship Short Stories: Definition, Writing Tips and Examples Friendship Short Stories: Definition, Writing Tips and Examples - What are Friendship Short Stories like? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss whether it is the Short Story of Friendship and other things about it. Let's see together…
- Derived Algebraic Functions: Formulas, Applications, Notation, Multiplication… Derivative of Algebraic Functions: Formulas, Applications, Notation, Multiplication of Division by Two Functions and Example Problems - Do you understand what is meant by Derivative of an Algebraic Function? On occasion…
- News Text: Definition, Characteristics, Elements, Structure, Terms,… News Text: Definition, Characteristics, Elements, Structure, Terms, Language Rules, Writing Guidelines and Examples - What is meant by News Text? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss about...
- √ Definition of Mature Tissues in Plants, Characteristics, Functions &… Definition of Adult Tissues in Plants, Characteristics, Functions & Structures - In this discussion we will explain about adult tissues in plants. Which includes the understanding of mature tissue in plants, function, structure...
- Definition of Chemical Elements and Their Grouping (Discussion… Definition of Chemical Elements and Their Grouping (Full Discussion) - Here will be discussed about understanding of chemical elements, grouping or division of chemical elements based on their nature and based on his discovery. Let's look at the discussion below...
- Covalent Bonds: Definition, Characteristics, Types, Formulas… Covalent Bonds: Definition, Characteristics, Types, Chemical Formulas and Properties of Compounds - What is a covalent bond? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course about other things as well covered it. Let…
- Types of Energy: Understanding According to Experts, Properties and… Types of Energy: Understanding According to Experts, Properties and Examples of Energy Changes - What are they what kind of energy is there? naturally…
- Chemical Equilibrium: Definition, Laws, Formulas, Example Problems Chemical Equilibrium: Definition, Laws, Formulas, Example Problems - In this discussion we will explain about chemical equilibrium, formula law and equipped with examples of chemical equilibrium with complete and...
- √ Definition of Islamic Banks, History, Functions, Purpose, Characteristics,… Definition of Islamic Banks, History, Functions, Purpose, Characteristics, Types and Products - In this discussion we will explain about Islamic Banks. Which includes the meaning, history, function, characteristics, types and products of…
- Islamic Words of Wisdom Islamic Words of Wisdom - On this occasion, SeputihKnowledge.co.id will discuss Islamic Words of Wisdom and examples. Let's look at the discussion together in the article below to get more...
- Pencak Silat: Definition, History, Characteristics, Purpose, Techniques,… Pencak Silat: Definition, History, Characteristics, Purpose, Techniques, and Levels - Does anyone know what it is Pencak Silat? On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss Pencak Silat and other things other…
- Example of Cultural Arts Questions for Class 10 (X) SMA/MA/SMK Semester 1… Examples of Class 10 (X) Cultural Arts Questions for SMA/MA/SMK Semesters 1 and 2 (2019 and 2020) - On this occasion, Seputarknowledge.co.id will discuss Multiple Choice Class 10 Cultural Arts Questions and Essay…
- √ 40 Definitions of International Relations According to Experts… 40 Understanding of International Relations According to Experts (Complete) - On this occasion we will discuss material about international relations. International Relations is a relationship between nations or a human-human interaction…
- Example of a Non-Fiction Book Review: Purpose and Benefits of a Review Example of a Non-Fiction Book Review: Purpose and Benefits of a Review - What is meant by a non-fiction book review?
- Swimming Material: History, Understanding According to Experts, Style,… Swimming Materials: History, Expert Definition, Styles, Benefits, Basic Principles and Techniques - Anything what needs to be learned in swimming material? discuss…
- √ Definition of Filtration (Filtering), Centrifugation,… Definition of Filtration (Filtering), Centrifugation, Evaporation, Distillation - In this discussion we will explain about filtration, centrifugation, evaporation, distillation and methods of separating mixtures and examples in full and light. To know…
- Ionic Bonds: Definition, Characteristics, Properties and Examples of Compounds Ionic Bonds: Definition, Characteristics, Properties, and Examples of Their Compounds - On this occasion, Around the Knowledge.co.id will discuss about ionic bonds and of course about other things that also cover it. Let's see together…