√ Definition of Extensive Reading, Purpose, Types and Reading Techniques
Definition of Extensive Reading, Purpose, Types & Reading Techniques – In this discussion we will explain about extensive reading. Which includes the meaning of extensive reading, the purpose of extensive reading, the types of extensive reading and the techniques of extensive reading which will be explained in full and easy to understand.
Definition of Extensive Reading, Purpose, Types & Reading Techniques
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Definition of Extensive Reading
Extensive reading is a silent reading technique in which the reader is required to be able to read a long text within a limited time. Extensive reading is also known as skimming or shallow reading.
In certain conditions such as exams, you are required to be able to understand the contents of the paragraph and also find the main idea of the paragraph. In a short or limited time, of course reading per word cannot be the right choice, therefore you can read widely, seeing the points of the object you are reading.
Extensive reading is carried out by reading silently which means not making a sound. The technique of reading silently can be divided into two types, namely intensive reading or reading slowly word by word, point by point and the second is extensive reading, namely reading extensively in passing.
Purpose of Extensive Reading
In extensive reading there are several goals to be achieved. In urgent situations where you are required to know the contents of the reading, then you can apply this extensive reading technique. With this technique in addition to knowing the description of a reading, it also has objectives, including:
- In a short or limited time, you can get an overview of the contents of a discourse/reading as a whole.
- Can know the contents of a book in general in a short time.
- Can know other people's impressions of a short work.
- Obtain the "reference" material to be achieved.
Extensive Reading Type
Broughton states that there are several types of extensive reading which can be read below:
Read Glance
Skimming or scanning is called skimming or scanning, which is a fast reading technique to find out the information in the text by looking for the points in the text. According to Soedarsono, the skimming technique has the function of finding out text information in the form of "a" the contents/themes of the discourse "b" people's opinions or opinions and "c" other important information that is obtained by just reading at a glance.
Reading Surveys
Survey reading is a type of extensive reading which aims to find out general things about a text. Like just reading from the title, table of contents, author's name, scope of reading, testimonials and so on. Often this technique is used to read surveys in search of reference material to support the work being compiled.
Shallow Reading
Shallow reading or superficial reading is a type of extensive reading whose goal is to only know information superficially or in general in nature from a text or discourse to be read. Its application in extensive reading, a reader can only know things that are general in nature.
Extensive Reading Techniques
Techniques that can be used in extensive reading whose goal is to find out information in a discourse in a short or limited time are as follows:
- The technique of selecting or selecting reading is reading with parts that are thought to contain the information needed. For example, see the table if there is, the background section, conclusions, summaries and others.
- Skipping reading technique is a reading technique by skipping from one paragraph to other paragraphs or from chapter to chapter that aims to get the information needed.
- Overlapping reading technique or skimming technique
- The gaze reading technique is almost similar to the skimming technique, but in this technique, the gaze is more thorough to determine the points that need to be read in obtaining information. For example finding the meaning of a word in a dictionary or writing down a telephone number on television.
Thus has been explained about Definition of Extensive Reading, Purpose, Types & Reading Techniques, hopefully it can be useful and can add insight and knowledge to you. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read our other articles.
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