10 Types of Hormones in Plants and Their Functions (Discuss in full)
10 Types of Hormones in Plants and Their Functions (Discuss in full) – Every plant needs nutrients to grow and develop. Not all soil conditions where plants live can provide nutrients such as nitrogen.
10 Types of Hormones in Plants and Their Functions (Discuss in full)
Growth in plants is also influenced by internal factors and one of them is hormones. Where hormones can affect growth and development in plants. On this occasion, aroundknowledge.com will discuss the various hormones and their functions.
Kinds of Hormones in Plants and Their Functions
In the following, we will discuss the full details, let's see together.
Auxin hormone
Serves for growth and inhibition of growth, formation of flowers and fruit, dormancy, and aging and abortion.
Gibberellin hormone
Serves to stimulate cell division and stimulate the activity of amylase and proteinase enzymes that play a role in germination. Gibberellins also stimulate bud formation, eliminate seed dormancy, and stimulate fruit growth by parthenogenesis.
Cytokinin hormone
Serves to stimulate cell division, the formation of shoots on stems and callus, inhibit the effect of apical dominance, and accelerate elongated growth. Cytokinins can be found in dividing tissues.
Traumaline Acid
This hormone functions to cover wounds when the plant body is injured, such as in a rubber stem tapped, after a while there will be closure of the wound although it cannot return to its likeness beginning.
Ethylene Gas
It is a gas that is used for ripening fruit. For example, mangoes that are picked are not ripe, if they are stored for a while they will become ripe. Bananas that are not all ripe if stored for a few days will be ripe.
Abscisic Acid
Serves to inhibit cell division and elongation, delay growth or dormancy, stimulate leaf mouth closing in the dry season, and help leaf decay in the dry season.
Rhizokalin hormone
In this hormone serves as a stimulant in the formation of roots.
Anthokalin hormone
This hormone functions in the formation of flowers.
Philocalin hormone
Serves for the formation of leaves.
Caulocaline Hormone
This hormone functions in the formation of stems.
Thus our discussion this time about 10 Types of Hormones in Plants and Their Functions (Discuss in full), I hope this article can be useful and thank you so much 🙂
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