Rain Occurrence Process: Types and Forms of Rain

Rain Occurrence Process: Types and Forms of Rain – How does the process of rain take place?, On this occasion About the knowledge.co.id will discuss it and of course other things that also cover it. Let's look at the discussion together in the article below to better understand it.

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Rain Occurrence Process: Types and Forms of Rain

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Rain is a natural phenomenon that often occurs. Rain water falls from the sky to wet the surface of the Earth. The universal understanding of rain is water droplets that fall from the air due to the cooling process.

There are areas where it often rains, but there are also areas where it doesn't rain often. There are positive and negative effects of rain. The benefits of rain, for example, can increase water sources, help agricultural irrigation systems and others. Conversely, the loss can cause flooding and obstacles to outdoor activities.

Whatever it is, rain is a gift from God that must be grateful for. Then how is the process of rain intertwined so that it can fall from the sky? There is a scientific explanation considering that rain is a natural occurrence as part of the water cycle on Earth.

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Complete Rain Formation Process

How is the process of forming rain from early to rain? The following are the steps and stages of reading an explanation of the process of forming rain along with a complete sketch.

• The first step: The water evaporates because of the sun's heat

The sun is a source of energy that illuminates the surface of the Earth. The hot effect of the sun also becomes the beginning of the formation of rain. The sun's heat causes water to evaporate into the air, be it sea water, river water or lake water and also water from the contents of other living things.

• Step two: The water vapor becomes denser and clouds form

The air temperature then plays an important role in the condensation process, namely the condensation of water vapor and becomes dew. Dew is formed from small water droplets so that the air temperature continues to increase and makes it condense into clouds.

• Step three: The small cloud grows bigger because of the wind blowing

There is a gust of wind after that it makes the clouds that have been created move to another place. Collections of small clouds then merge to form larger clouds. After that, large clouds move into the sky or places with lower temperatures and their appearance continues to be gray.

• Step four: The Rain Falls

As the clouds continued to turn gray, the water droplets continued to become heavy. The impact is that the water droplets are unstoppable and make the water droplets fall to the surface of the Earth. This is where the process of forming rain takes place where rainwater wants to wet the surrounding area.

The Process of Forming Rain in Brief:

When described briefly in the form of points, it can be seen in the short description of the process of rain formation as follows:

• The sun's heat makes sea/lake water evaporate.
• Water vapor collects in the air in the form of clouds.
• The clouds that are created keep getting bigger, then the water droplets are about to fall.
• It rained.

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Types of Rain

After we go through the process of the occurrence of rain, we will describe the several types of rain that exist throughout the world that will fall during this period certain time with a variety of certain temperatures that go through several processes in the formation of the types of rain that will fall on the surface earth.

The following is the process of forming the types of rain:

• Frontal Rain

frontal rain Frontal rain is rain that originates from warmer weather that becomes lighter and tends to be located above colder air. The meeting place between the two masses is called the front plane.

Then the cold air will carry warmer air, after that the warmer air will be lifted and then it will expand and cool. In the cooling process, water droplets called clouds will form, after the water droplets it begins to settle and is unstoppable, eventually it will fall and it will rain frontal.

• Convection rain (zenithal)

zenithal rain Convection rain or what is commonly heard with the term zenithal rain that occurs during the day so that it is called midday rain when the heat is peaking.

During the day, which gives a very bright and hot light, there will be great heating on the surface of the earth As a result, the air will experience evaporation and expand along with the water vapor and then rise vertically upwards in a very high process lightning.

After that, the air vapor that rises above will experience a cooling and will turn into water droplets that will form condensation and then cause convection rain to fall. This convection rain is usually very dense and only lasts a short time, which occurs in areas that are small and have a tropical climate. Convectional rain will fall 2 times a year.

• Orographic Rain

Orographic rain Orographic rain is rain that usually occurs on a large surface like a mountain.

This orographic rain occurs because the air which contains water vapor is required by the wind to climb the mountains which pass through the slopes and then to a larger surface, so that the air will experience cooling which will then undergo condensation which is commonly known as condensation and then turn into water droplets which will form cloud.

Then make drops of water that begin to settle which will cause rain to form on the facing mountain slopes in the direction the wind is coming from which generally moves horizontally, and the wind will continue to blow up the mountains as well going down the slope but the wind doesn't carry any more water vapor so that on the slopes that are facing away from the direction the wind is coming it won't go down Rain.

• Artificial Rain

artificial rain Artificial rain is rain that is planned to be made by humans which has been designed by the Body of Metaphysics of Climatology and Geophysics (BMKG). Artificial rain can be tried by sprinkling a chemical such as Argentium Lodida or other cooling agent into the cloud to speed up the cloud-making process.

Artificial rain is usually done during long dry rains, when there is a famine, there is a shortage of water to meet daily needs, or when there are wild forest fires. To be able to overcome the formation of fires. Forests have several types and uses, namely:

After we describe the types of rain that are found in Indonesia and the process of forming the rain. Then we want to explain about the forms of rain that are found in Indonesia.

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Rain Forms

After we have recognized some of the processes for the formation of the types of rain that exist throughout the world, now we want to discuss what happens several processes of rain forms that exist in the same world will fall at certain times and in various countries certain.

The following is the process of the formation of rain in all parts of the world:

• Hail

Hail is rain that falls to earth in the form of ice grains or what is commonly called raining stones that are about to fall to earth. The formation of hail because

Air currents that have lots of water vapor that will move vertically will then reach a very large amount of air, resulting in a temperature

the air will drop 0°C. The result of this process is that the water vapor in the air will turn very quickly into ice crystals and will fall to the surface of the earth becomes hail and after that some of these crystals will quickly melt before reaching the surface earth. Usually hail is often accompanied by rain which is very lush and occurs during the day, but this hail occurs very quickly and not too long.

• Drizzling

Light rain is rain that only drops water droplets from the sky that are not very lush, this spatter occurs because the cloud grains are very small with dimensions diameter 0. 2-0.5 millimeters and usually this spatter only occurs in low-layered clouds close to the earth's surface.

• Acid rain

Acid rain is rain caused by air pollution due to air smoke or greenhouse effect will cause acid rain deposits that are so large that they will cause damage to the area near. With the presence of contents in the air such as sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides originating from factory smoke or industrial smoke

Food will experience chemical changes in the air and will fall to earth like acid rain in the form of water rain, fog or snow that is about to fall may even be like dry particles that form sour. This acid rain can cause a variety of damage such as:

• • Forest destruction
  • The fish in the seas, rivers and lakes will die
  • Interference with respiratory equipment
  • Gives off an unpleasant odor
  • Creates a greenhouse effect
  • Raise the balancing constraints of the living area

From the various damages, it can be determined that living things suffer serious harm, therefore it is mandatory he did to overcome the problem of damage or pollution caused by rain sour.

Thus the review from About the knowledge.co.id about The process of rain , hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.