Examples of Cultural Arts Questions for Class 10 (X) SMA/MA/SMK Semester 1 and 2 (2019 and 2020)

Examples of Cultural Arts Questions for Class 10 (X) SMA/MA/SMK Semester 1 and 2 (2019 and 2020)- On this occasion About the knowledge.co.id will discuss Class 10 Multiple Choice Cultural Arts Questions and Essays, of course, complete with answer keys. Let's practice questions together.

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Examples of Cultural Arts Questions for Class 10 (X) SMA/MA/SMK Semester 1 and 2 (2019 and 2020)

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The following are practice exam questions for semester one and two arts and culture subjects for grade 10. The questions contain multiple choices accompanied by answer keys and also essay / description questions. This question is intended for junior grade 10 students as material for practice questions. Alright, let's get straight to the examples of Class 10 cultural arts questions, I hope this is useful and happy learning.

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Example of Cultural Arts Questions for Class 10 (X) SMA/MA/SMK 2020

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Examples of Complete Multiple Choice Questions with Answer Keys

I. Answer the questions below correctly!

1. Watercolor painting technique as a paper surface is.

a. acrylic
b. watercolor
c. Batik painting
d. mosaic painting
e. free painting

Answer: b

2. dark texture and light are shapes.

a. drama
b. dance
c. Music Art
d. Theater Arts
e. art

Answer: e

3. Take a look at the artwork below.

(1) representative (real).
(2) Decorative.
(3) Expressive.
(4) Non-representative (summary).

The work of art is.

a. the statue
b. photographer
c. graphic
d. a painting
e. carve

Answer: d

4. We can enjoy art as.

a. feeling
b. go out
c. aesthetics
d. thought
e. instinct

Answer: a

5. The process of creating art is unique, except.

a. individually
b. universal
c. expressive
d. always
e. unique

Answer: d

6. Equipment that can be used for the production of paintings except.

a. oil paint
b. canvas
c. a pencil
d. chisel
e. brush

Answer: d

7. The motif in the form of a short line is.

a. shredded
b. inspect
c. ukel
d. sponge
e. budget

Answer: a

8. on the function and purpose of its creation art is called.

a. two dimensional art
b. three dimensional art
c. applied pure art
d. two dimensional art
e. Sculptures and paintings

Answer: c

9. The technique in making large ceramics is.

a. print
b. press
c. guide
d. twist
e. plate

Answer: a

10. One of the principles that is referred to as fine art is.

a. rhythm principle
b. The principle of unity
c. orientation principle
d. The principle of balance
e. principle of beauty

Answer: b

11. The type made by the grit and printing technique is.

a. cup
b. teapot
c. barrel
d. ashtray
e. carved table

Answer: e

12. Tools that people made in prehistoric times are.

a. live on
b. end of life
c. preserving life
d. live on
e. Live animal hunting

Answer: c

13. Applied art creation with a number of, except.

a. Skills
b. dexterity
c. Hand toughness
d. strength
e. accuracy

Answer: d

14. People who make crafts are called as.

a. engraver
b. painter
c. artist
d. engraver
e. crafter

Answer: e

15. The following is an example of an object of applied art.

a. table
b. chair
c. cup
d. bowl
e. crafter

Answer: e

16. The following are examples of applied art objects except.

a. wall decor
b. teapot
c. glasses
d. stained glass
e. a painting

Answer: b

17. Types of applied arts will be listed below, except.

a. woven crafts
b. batik crafts
c. Carving craft
d. ceramic craft
e. Sculpture craft

Answer: e

18. The following are soft materials and can be used as disposable items, except.

a. Andesite stone
b. voice
c. plasticine
d. Evening
e. paper pulp

Answer: a

19. Humans will always know what objects of applied art are called.

a. modern
b. prehistoric
c. The new order
d. ancient
e. AD

Answer: b

20. Below you will find functions in Gamelan music, except.

a. as a companion
b. as an opener
c. as a conclusion
d. from the tuner
e. as an expression

Answer: c

21. The following is not a function of traditional musical instruments:

a. as an entertainment
b. as / ceremony
c. as/music distribution
d. as / expression
e. as / commercial

Answer: c

22. characteristics of folk songs that can be inherited from tradition are called.

a. Simple song/music
b. known as the name of the painter
c. Characteristics of songs in cultural situations
d. describe life
e. Including togetherness

Answer: c

23. The form of creating music so that songs can be enjoyed is called.

a. composition
b. arbitrarily made
c. that song
d. Streicher
e. derivative

Answer: a

24. The musical instrument used to accompany the shadow figure is

a. calung
b. tanjidor
c. gong
d. dimple
e. enterprising

Answer: e

25. Calung as a series of bamboo musical instruments has a pentatonic tone with a melody.

a. hits
b. picked
c. stressed
d. shake
e. hard to breathe

Answer: a

26. Music with traditional origin from South Sulawesi is.

a. Drum
b. Kasapi
c. Bugis based
d. Popandi
e. harp

Answer: b

27. Tanjidor as a kind of music is called.

a. betawi
b. Sumatra
c. East Java
d. West Java
e. Central Java

Answer: a

28. Ampar Ampar Pisang as the song of.

a. Bali
b. North Sulawesi
c. South Kalimantan
d. West Kalimantan
e. South Sulawesi

Answer: c

29. Musical instruments in the form of wooden slats with bamboo or metal and can be arranged in a row as a type of musical instrument.

a. aerophones
b. Cordophon
c. Bambuphone
d. to form
e. idiophones

Answer: e

30. Non-vocal musical instruments are.

a. Drum
b. rinsed
c. Sasando
d. xylophone
e. Bonang

Answer: c

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Example of an Essay Question:

II. The questions below are explained according to your knowledge and knowledge!

1. Describe three things that can be emphasized in the applied arts.

2. Describe objects of applied art created by humans and their functions.

3. Describe objects created by the skill of human hands.

4. Describe the function of objects of applied art.

5. Explain the function of the bowl in an object of applied art.

6. Describe how people make crafts.

7. explain the benefits of wall hangings.

8. explain and give examples of creative work ideas.

9. Give examples of applied art.

10. Give examples of objects produced from applied art.

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Example of Class 10 SMA/MA 2019 Cultural Arts Questions

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Examples of Multiple Choice Questions Complete with Answer Keys

Place a cross (x) in front of the letter a, b or c before the correct answer!

1. One technique of making ceramics is...
   a. airbrush
   b. stir technique
   c. slab technique
   d. board technology
   e. laser technology
   Answer: c. slab technique
2. The most basic visual elements are…
   a. period
   b. line
   c. field
   d. texture
   e. room
   Answer: a. period
3. A black pencil with thick, wide strokes is...
   a. 2B pencil
   b. H pencil
   c. HB pencil
   d. rate
   e. crayon
   Answer: c. HB pencil
4. Sculpture is a work of art…
   a. 1 dimension
   b. 2 dimensional
   c. 3-dimensions
   d. craft
   e. applied
   Answer: c. 3-dimensions
5. The branch of fine arts that creates communication tools with images is...
   a. painting
   b. Sculpture art
   c. handycrafts
   d. handycrafts
   e. visual communication design
   Answer: e. visual communication design
6. In working with lines, colors, shapes, textures, and dark lights, this means that an artist is doing a process of …
   a. inner
   b. outwardly
   c. expression
   d. reps
   e. appreciation
   Answer: b. outwardly
7. A painting will have a near and far impression with dark light. Dark colors will give the impression of….
   a. gloomy
   b. the bad one
   c. Very far
   d. near
   e. sad
   Answer: d. near
8. Colors that have high intensity will not be forgotten or memorable…
   a. gloomy
   b. sad
   c. gentle
   d. flashy and solid
   e. scary
   Answer: d. flashy and solid
9. The technique of painting on wall media means….
   a. pointilist
   b. Tempra
   c. aquarel
   d. spray
   e. al fesco
   Answer: b. Tempra
10. Workmanship such as ceramics, originally made for …
    a. meet everyday life
    b. function as a work of art
    c. attraction for foreign tourists
    d. The handicraft exhibition highlights the names of the artists
    e. Do research for the development of modern art
    Answer: b. function as a work of art
11. The tool used to add color to a black and white illustration image is...
    a. dye
    b. charcoal
    c. paper
    d. pencil
    e. ruler
    Answer: d. pencil
12. The technique for creating a visual billboard is...
    a. aquarel
    b. pointilist
    c. spray
    d. error
    e. poster
    Answer: c. spray
13. The characteristics of the contest are as follows, except...
    a. high thickness
    b. clear
    c. easy to use
    d. its like charcoal
    e. its use is similar to a pencil
    Answer: b. its use is similar to a pencil
14. A painting on the beach sand, which uses sand and wood stick painting media using the …
    a. the technique of forming geometric lines
    b. painting technique
    c. spray technique
    d. painting technique
    e. printing technique
    Answer: a. the technique of forming geometric lines
15. The buffer in which the canvas is revived is called...
    a. wicket
    b. spanram
    c. sagang
    d. distance
    e. brush
    Answer: c. sagang
16. Draw people, flowers and vases using the technique of …
    a. wet
    b. lighting
    c. spraying
    d. rub
    e. al-Secco's technique
    Answer: a. wet
17. Most of the ceramics in Central Java are made of ….
    a. kaolin
    b. clay
    c. chalk
    d. metal liquid
    e. cement
    Answer: b. clay
18. Blue, red or other colors in ceramic crafts appear...
    a. material mixing process
    b. classification
    c. formation
    d. burn
    e. dry
    Answer: a. material mixing process
19. The size of the ceramic art is in …
    a. size
    b. raw material
    c. function
    d. Style, shape and size
    e. its historical value as the forerunner of Indonesian art
    Answer: d. Style, shape and size
20. Ceramic teapots have a weakness compared to metal teapots, namely…
    a. can only hold a little water
    b. flammable
    c. expensive price
    d. worse form
    e. more easily damaged or broken
    Answer: e. more easily damaged or broken
21. The following does not include the characteristics of regional songs namely.
    a. regional
    b. modern
    c. simple
    d. hereditary
    e. Song content according to local culture
    Answer: b. modern
22. Music generally acts as a medium…
    a. informative
    b. entertainment
    c. interesting
    d. aesthetic
    e. education
    Answer: b. entertainment
23. The function of music based on its supporting community is as follows, except …
    a. Treatment media
    b. intelligence enhancement media
    c. dance accompaniment
    d. Psychological media
    e. Treatment and song accompaniment
    Answer: d. Psychological media
24. Music acts as a maintenance medium called...
    a. Harmonious music
    b. traditional music
    c. therapy music
    d. Music Doctor
    e. educational music
    Answer: c. therapy music
25. Music as a medium of expression in the form of sound with a regular rhythm/rhythm. The type of music produced by the human voice is called...
    a. keroncong music
    b. vocal music
    c. choir
    d. tap tilu
    e. ballet
    Answer: b. vocal music
26. The songs of Kampung Nan Jauh in Mato are usually accompanied by music...
    a. gamelan
    b. Sasando
    c. talempong
    d. flute
    e. siter
    Answer: c. talempong
27. The following are musical instruments that are sounded by being hit, except...
    a. talempong
    b. guitar
    c. Drum
    d. gong
    e. drum
    Answer: e. guitar
28. The song Gundul-Gundul Pacul comes from Java and is a type of …
    a. macapat
    b. Dolanan
    c. friend
    d. synom
    e. and date
    Answer: b. Dolanan
29. The next song from Maluku is...
    a. Tantina bird
    b. Bungo Jeumpa
    c. Waking up vaguely
    d. reason
    e. Tondok Kadadingku
    Answer: a. Tantina bird
30. The art of music is an aesthetic and meaningful expression of ideas or feelings that manifests itself in the media...
    a. a painting
    b. write
    c. movement
    d. voice
    e. the statue
    Answer: d. voice
31. Music developed and taught from generation to generation in a particular field is called...
    a. traditional music
    b. modern music
    c. primitive music
    d. popular music
    e. Jazz music
    Answer: a. traditional music
32. Below that includes the traditional music of the archipelago is…
    a. dangdut
    b. karawitan
    c. rumbling
    d. cider mix
    e. pop music
    Answer: b. karawitan
33. Functions of traditional music, among others...
    a. entertainment
    b. means of expression
    c. dance accompaniment
    d. communication tool
    e. all are correct
    Answer: e. all are correct
34. The following are characteristics of Javanese gamelan, except...
    a. have complex harmonies
    b. dynamics and speed changes
    c. Serves to accompany the show
    d. relatively fast pace
    e. one of the instruments is slenthen
    Answer: d. relatively fast pace
35. Another name for gamelan is...
    a. bonang or kendang
    b. gong
    c. cramped
    d. fiddle
    e. saron
    Answer: a. bonang or kendang
36. The following is a Javanese gamelan that acts as a ceremonial gamelan, except...
    a. gamelan kodhok snoring
    b. Gamelan Monggang
    c. separate gamelan
    d. Gamelan Carabelan
    e. ageng gamelan
    Answer: e. ageng gamelan
37. Talo Balak is the name of the gamelan from …
    a. Lampung
    b. South Sumatra
    c. Jambi
    d. West Sumatra
    e. East Kalimantan
    Answer: a. Lampung
38. An important tool in West Javanese Gamelan and is made of …
    a. Bonang
    b. xylophone
    c. flute
    d. hum
    e. cramped
    Answer: ac. flute
39. Angklung is a musical instrument originating from West Java and is made of…
    a. wood
    b. copper
    c. iron
    d. brass
    e. bamboo
    Answer: e. bamboo
40. The 40th string instrument from East Kalimantan comes from …
    a. siter
    b. harp
    c. until
    d. Tarling
    e. delicate
    Answer: c. until
41. Types of wearables made using graining and printing techniques, except...
    a. cup
    b. teapot
    c. barrel
    d. ashtray
    e. carving table
    Answer: e. carving table
42. Tools in prehistoric times that are still used or trusted today are...
    a. machete
    b. celurit
    c. hammer or axe
    d. saw
    e. scissors
    Answer: c. hammer or axe
43. The creation of exposed works of art highlights a number of things, except…
    a. Skills
    b. dexterity
    c. Hand toughness
    d. strength
    e. accuracy
    Answer: d. strength
44. Exposed art objects are often called...
    a. art of use
    b. pure arts
    c. handycrafts
    d. decorative Art
    e. applied Arts
    Answer: c. handycrafts
45. People who make crafts are called...
    a. engraver
    b. painter
    c. artist
    d. engraver
    e. crafter
    Answer: e. crafter
46. The following are examples of applied art objects, which are classified as used objects, except...
    a. wall decoration
    b. jar
    c. teapot
    d. stained glass
    e. painting
    Answer: c. teapot
47. The following are examples of applied art objects that are decorative objects, except...
    a. wall decor
    b. teapot
    c. glasses
    d. stained glass
    e. a painting
    Answer: b. teapot
48. The following are types of applied art, except ….
    a. woven crafts
    b. Batik crafts
    c. Carving craft
    d. ceramic craft
    e. Sculpture craft
    Answer: e. Sculpture craft
49. The following includes soft materials that are used for single use except ….
    a. Andesite stone
    b. voice
    c. plasticine
    d. Evening
    e. paper pulp
    Answer: a. Andesite stone
50. The objects of exposed art that we know are…
    a. modern
    b. prehistoric
    c. The new order
    d. ancient
    e. AD
    Answer: b. prehistoric
51. Next are the branches of design art in applied arts, except….
    a. product design
    b. statue design
    c. graphic design
    d. Architect design
    e. design interior
    Answer: b. statue design
52. Differences and similarities in works of applied art are stated based on the following findings, except …
    a. that idea
    b. media
    c. beauty
    d. technology
    e. the procedure
    Answer: c. beauty
53. Examples of soft materials, when mixed with water are soft, but only temporarily, and they harden in a certain time.
    a. voice
    b. plasticine
    c. wood
    d. A piece of soap
    e. occupation
    Answer: a. voice
54. An example of a durable soft material is...
    a. clay
    b. cast
    c. plasticine
    d. wood
    e. paper pulp
    Answer: a. clay
55. Wall hangings and glasses, including objects of applied art that function ….
    a. as a portable object
    b. as a carved object
    c. as a multifunctional object
    d. as an aesthetic object
    e. as an ornament
    Answer: e. as an ornament
56. Activities that seek to obtain equipment and goods to support daily activities are a branch of art design...
    a. graphic
    b. product
    c. ceramics
    d. the architect
    e. interiors
    Answer: b
57. Activities aimed at solving the needs of printed public communication media form the design concept.
    a. product
    b. interiors
    c. the architect
    d. carve
    e. graphic
    Answer: e. graphic
58. This is a work of art made of clay, except….
    a. pots
    b. ceramics
    c. ceramics
    d. the statue
    e. table
    Answer: e. table
59. Materials that are concrete tools for the expression of abstract ideas are called...
    a. media
    b. idea
    c. the procedure
    d. technology
    e. an idea
    Answer: a. media
60. Objects of applied art that were first created by humans to ….
    a. decor
    b. luxury
    c. preserving life
    d. beauty
    e. Skills
    Answer: c. preserving life
61. The impression of movement caused by harmony and resistance is called...
    a. rhythm
    b. balance
    c. harmony
    d. composition
    e. simplicity
    Answer: a. rhythm
62. The following is not a technique in making two-dimensional exposed works of art:
    a. spray technique
    b. collage technique
    c. sculpting technique
    d. solder technique
    e. Engineering Mosaics
    Answer: c. sculpting technique
63. The following is an example that is not a three-dimensional applied art work.
    a. wood carving
    b. Cross-stitch from threads
    c. A piggy bank made of clay
    d. Bamboo hat craft
    e. a basket of tenong
    Answer: d. Bamboo hat craft
64. The motif carvings in the field do not exceed half of the total form, including the type of carving….
    a. tall
    b. active
    c. low
    d. all
    e. fall
    Answer: b. active
65. The following requirements must be met for the creation of an applied art work, except ….
    a. artist's taste
    b. have practical uses
    c. The shape is exquisite, beautiful and attractive
    d. harmonious composition and proportions
    e. Forms that match user-friendliness
    Answer: a. artist's taste
66. The tools used in the manufacture of craft carvings are….
    a. Knife, sandpaper and brush
    b. Ruler, knife and stone
    c. Knife, wood and hammer
    d. Knives, machetes and nails
    e. Knives, machetes and saws
    Answer: e. Knives, machetes and saws
67. Creating a work of art using…
    a. the engine
    b. hand
    c. finger
    d. computer
    e. foot
    Answer: b. hand
68. How to form carvings by forming patches on parts of the shape to produce the desired shape from the molding unit is called technique.
    a. analytical
    b. construction
    c. cast
    d. synthetic
    e. plate
    Answer: b. construction
69. Engraving has the following functions and meanings, except ….
    a. have economic value
    b. have cultural value
    c. as a magical and symbolic power
    d. as construction
    e. for beauty
    Answer: b. have cultural value
70. The carving that is mostly used for furniture, which has a high demand and a high sales force, is the motif of ….
    a. Cirebon
    b. pekalongan
    c. Jepara
    d. Surakarta
    e. madura
    Answer: c. Jepara
71. Which of the following is not a printing technique in the production of works of art...
    a. cast
    b. massage
    c. rotate it
    d. carve
    e. print
    Answer: a. cast
72. The Bakul Tenong is made of materials that are…
    a. rattan
    b. bamboo
    c. that rock
    d. wood
    e. voice
    Answer: b. bamboo
73. The factors that must be met in the creation of works of art, except ...
    a. aesthetic
    b. flavor
    c. articulation
    d. make it easy
    e. place
    Answer: c. articulation
74. The initial phase in making a work of art is...
    a. design
    b. process
    c. complete
    d. statue
    e. polishing
    Answer: a. design
75. The following is one of the tools for making handicrafts, except ...
    a. flat wood
    b. rotating instrument
    c. cement mold
    d. Base board
    e. small knife
    Answer: c. cement mold
76. Three-dimensional castings are made using a technique called...
    a. spiral technique
    b. paving technique
    c. printing technique
    d. techboard
    e. rotary Components
    Answer: c. printing technique
77. The integrated unit principle can be applied to design so that …..
    a. not a conflict
    b. The work looks great
    c. it creates a harmonious contradiction
    d. the rhythm seems firm
    e. The rhythm looks beautiful
    Answer: c. it creates a harmonious contradiction
78. There is some sort of carving between the motifs and the holes in the plane….
    a. low
    b. translucent
    c. fall
    d. active
    e. all
    Answer: b. translucent
79. Craft carving in the form of high and low images is also called...
    a. help
    b. crossing out
    c. picture
    d. decor
    e. poster
    Answer: a. help
80. Singing that is released in the form of sound is called...
    a. traditional music
    b. modern music
    c. musical instrument
    d. vocal music
    e. light music
    Answer: d. vocal music
81. Expression of feelings triggered by a musical instrument is called...
    a. traditional music
    b. modern music
    c. musical instrument
    d. vocal music
    e. light music
    Answer: c. musical instrument
82. Music inherited from the local culture is called ….
    a. traditional music
    b. modern music
    c. musical instrument
    d. vocal music
    e. light music
    Answer: a. traditional music
83. The song Suwe Ora Jamu is a traditional song originating from…
    a. East Java
    b. Central Java
    c. Yogyakarta
    d. West Java
    e. Borneo
    Answer: b. Central Java
84. The following is contained in Betawi traditional musical instruments.
    a. image by kramong and tanjidor
    b. Harp and peas
    c. Tanjidor and drums
    d. Sampek and Gambang Kromong
    e. Calung and Tanjidor
    Answer: a. image by kramong and tanjidor
85. Musical Instruments are usually used to accompany wayang kulit performances.
    a. calung
    b. tanjidor
    c. gong
    d. dimple
    e. gamelan
    Answer: e. gamelan
86. Calung is a series of bamboo musical instruments with pentatonic notes featuring Slendro and Pelog melodies. The way to play it is…
    a. hit
    b. picked
    c. stressed
    d. shake
    e. out of breath
    Answer: a
87. Traditional music that is not from South Sulawesi….
    a. Drum
    b. Kasapi
    c. Bugis based
    d. Popandi
    e. harp
    Answer: b. Kasapi
88. Tanjidor is a type of music that comes from…
    a. betawi
    b. Sumatra
    c. East Java
    d. West Java
    e. Central Java
    Answer: a. betawi
89. The Ampar Ampar Pisang song is a folk song originating from the…
    a. Bali
    b. North Sulawesi
    c. South Kalimantan
    d. West Kalimantan
    e. South Sulawesi
    Answer: c. South Kalimantan
90. Musical instruments in the form of wooden, bamboo or metal blades arranged in a row and regarding the part of the material to be read are classified as types of musical instruments.
    a. aerophones
    b. Cordophon
    c. Bambuphone
    d. to form
    e. idiophone
    Answer: e. idiophone
91. The non-vocal cordophone instrument is...
    a. Drum
    b. rinsed
    c. Sasando
    d. xylophone
    e. Bonang
    Answer: c. Sasando
92. The function of the balungan instrument in gamelan art is...
    a. Tempo stability guard
    b. the underlying melodic carrier
    c. song supplement
    d. rhythm regulator
    e. Tempo adjustment slider
    Answer: b. the underlying melodic carrier
93. From simple shows to mega shows that have grown internationally, changing …
    a. Number of players
    b. Dissemination media
    c. player composition
    d. musical composition
    e. tool specifications
    Answer: b. Dissemination media
94. Trigon is part of the gamelan musical instrument that is sounded by the way...
    a. picked
    b. beat
    c. hit
    d. stolen
    e. out of breath
    Answer: c. hit
95. The type of middle vowel sound for men is called...
    a. soprano
    b. alto
    c. tenor
    d. baritone
    e. bass
    Answer: d. baritone
96. Below is the function of gender in Gamelan music, except...
    a. as a companion
    b. as an opener
    c. as a conclusion
    d. as a tuner
    e. as expressions
    Answer: c
97. The following are not included in the main function of traditional music...
    a. as an entertainment medium
    b. as a ceremonial medium
    c. as a medium for music distribution
    d. as a medium of expression
    e. as a commercial medium
    Answer: c. as a medium for music distribution
98. The following are the characteristics of folk songs inherited from traditional traditions, except...
    a. Songs and music are easy
    b. rarely known by the name of the songwriter
    c. Characteristics of song content on the state of neighboring cultures
    d. describe people's lives
    e. Including togetherness
    Answer: c Characteristics of song content in neighboring cultural conditions
99. The form of creation, which is transferred to writing music so that songs can be enjoyed by many people, is called...
    a. composition
    b. improvised
    c. that song
    d. strings
    e. derivative
    Answer: a. composition
100. The peak of tension in a theatrical plot is called...
     a. climax
     b. exposition
     c. compilation
     d. situation
     e. resolution Answer: a. climax

• Answer the essay questions below

1. Explain what is meant by painting!
Answer: Painting is expressing ideas or ideas spontaneously which are poured on a flat surface through streaks of color.

2. Mention three techniques of using color!
Answer: the technique of using color is the heraldic way, the pure way, and the naturalist way.

3. Mention the kinds of pencils based on the thickness of the strokes!

Answer: H-coded pencil (hard), B-coded pencil (soft), and HB-coded pencil (medium).

4. Explain what is meant by spanram!
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Answer: Spanram is canvas that has been perfectly stamped on wood ram.

5. Mention at least five painting media!
Answers: Drawing paper, canvas, pencil, palette, coloring, and brush.

6. Mention the types of pencils!
Answers: Hard pencils (with the term hard/H pencil), medium hard pencils (HB), pencils (soft/B), contour and colored pencils.

7. Mention examples of handicrafts that you know!
Answer: Ceramic crafts (kasongan), carving crafts (Jepara).

8. Name the areas that produce ceramic/pottery arts in Indonesia!
Answers: Kasongan (Yogyakarta), klampok (Banjarnegara), and Mayong (Jepara).

9. Name the size motifs that are influenced by Hinduism!
Answer: Meru motif, chakra. And phallus.

10. Explain the meaning of batik art!
Answer: Batik is an image or decoration on cloth which is done through a closing process using wax or wax which is then colored.

11. Mention the painting techniques that have been used by artists since ancient times until now!

Answers: Tempera, al secco, al fresco, mosaic, aquarel, acrylic, oil paint, glass, and batik.

12. In making a painting, there are various techniques that can be done, including al fresco and al secco. Explain the difference between al fresco painting and al secco painting!
Answer: Al fresco painting is painting that is applied to a wet wall surface. Al secco painting is painting that is applied to a dry wall surface.

13. Mention each of the three world and Indonesian painters who are expressionist!
Answers: Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauguin, and Eduart Munch. Affandi, Popo Iskandar, and Zaini.

14. Persagi is short for?
Answer: Association of Indonesian Drawing Experts.

15. Mention tools for making ceramic objects!
Answers: Grain, wire cutters, needles, turntables, and grinding lumber.

16. Explain what is meant by pure art!
Answer: Pure art is a branch of fine art which is made apart from the value of its use function, only concerned with beauty.

17. In a work of art, there are elements that make it up, such as field lines, shapes, colors to space. Explain about color in art!
Answer: Color in art is divided into three parts, namely hue, value, and intensity.

18. Indonesia has an area producing fine woodcarving works of art that are well-known abroad, namely in Jepara. Mention the reason why Jepara's carving art is known abroad!
Answer:
a. Prospective market share, both local, regional and international.
b. Availability of adequate raw materials.
c. The availability of a competitive and highly skilled local workforce gives the exclusivity characteristics of Jepara carving products.
d. Support for facilities and infrastructure as well as ease of processing export documents.
e. Production locations are spread almost throughout the district.

19. Mention the technique of making ceramics!
Answer: Techniques for making ceramics, namely pressing, sculpting, twisting, slap, slow turning, fast turning.

20. State the requirements of good soil for making ceramics!
Answer:
a. Fine ground grains.
b. plasticity.
c. Homogeny.
d. Free from air bubbles.
e. Clean without dirt.
f. Shrinkage is not more than 10%.

21. Mention the steps to make ceramics!
Answer:
Steps to make ceramics:
a. Material processing.
b. Formation.
c. drying.

22. Explain what techniques are appropriate for making craft art with the following materials!
a. Clay
b. Wood
c. Rattan
d. Animal skin
e. Cement
Answer:
a. Clay → grain technique.
b. Wood → carving/jointing techniques.
c. Rattan → grafting technique.
d. Animal skins → sculpting/sungging techniques.
e. Cement → plaster technique.

23. Explain what is meant by the following craft making techniques!
a. Butsir technique
b. Sungging technique
Answer:
a. Butsir technique, which is a technique by adding or subtracting objects.
b. Sungging technique, which is a technique by reducing part of the object.

24. Explain what is meant by applied art!
Answer: Applied art is a work of art whose creation is based on use-value considerations as the primary consideration.

25. Explain what batik means!
Answer: Written batik, namely batik made in the traditional way and done by hand.

26. State the characteristics of the Javanese gamelan!
Answer:
a. Bertangga tone pelog and slendro.
b. Has a complex harmony.
c. Dynamics and tempo vary.
d. The instruments consist of peking, saron, bonang, gender, slenthem, kempul, gong, zither, fiddle, xylophone, drum, kethuk, and kenong.
e. Serves to accompany puppet shows, ketoprak, dance, traditional ceremonies, as well as musical entertainment for the Javanese nobility.

27. Tell me about the bonang!
Answer: In Javanese gamelan, the bonang is an important supporting instrument. The bonang is divided into two, namely bonang barung and bonang panerus.

28. Describe the characteristics of the angklung musical instrument!
Answer:
a. Diatonic scale.
b. The tempo of the song is between slow and medium.
c. This instrument is made of bamboo, a set of angklungk is an instrument of different sizes, one player plays one instrument and one tone.
d. Serves as entertainment.

29. Name the instruments in the Javanese gamelan!
Answer: Instruments in Javanese gamelan include pelung saron, bonang, gender, slenthem, kempul, gong, siter, fiddle, xylophone, drum, kethuk and kenong.

30. Explain about the pencon shape instrument!
Answer: The pencon shape instrument is an instrument that has a protruding part of a flat plane.

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