12 Types and Definitions of Database According to Experts
12 Types and Definitions of Database According to Experts – Here I will discuss what a database is and database types. A database, also known as a database, is a collection of data that is organized and stored neatly in a database computer and can be processed or manipulated using software or software to be used as a information. One of the most important things as a data warehouse is a database.
12 Types and Definitions of Database According to Experts
Let's see what the experts say about databases.
Understanding Database According to Experts
The meaning of the database according to experts will be explained as follows:
- C. J. date, he stated that the notion of a database is one of the operational data that can only be used by an application system from an organization.
- S. Atre, he explained that the definition of a database is a collection of data in which these things are related to each other which are used and varied.
- Gordon C. Everest. He explained that the notion of a database is a collection of data that is mechanical in nature, defined and formally divided in an organization.
- Toni Fabri he argues that the definition of a database is as an integrated file system which has at least one primary key for repeating data.
- Bambang Hariyanto, he argues that the notion of a database is a set of (elementary) data that is logically related to represent phenomena and facts in a structured manner in certain domains in order to support applications on systems certain.
- Abdul Kadir & Terra Ch. Triwayuni, here he argues that a database is an organization of a set of data that has a relationship with each other so that this can facilitate activities to obtain information.
- Linda Marlinda, he stated that Databae is an arrangement and a complete set of operational data from an organization and company that is organized or managed which then stored in an integrated manner using certain methods, this requires a computer so that it can provide optimal information needed by wearer.
- Nugroho Adi, he argues in his book entitled Development Concepts that the Database system says: "The database is a part of the overall information system."
- Connolly and Begg, he argues that the notion of a database is a collection of data that has been divided and connected logically and a description of the data designed to meet the information needs of a organization.
- According to Fathansyah, he argues that the database or database consists of two words, namely base and data. The base here can be interpreted as a warehouse or headquarters, a place to nest or gather. Meanwhile, the data itself can be interpreted to represent real-world facts that represent objects such as humans, animals, goods, or objects events, circumstances, concepts, etc. which are recorded in the form of letters, symbols, text, numbers, can also be images, sounds, or a combination other.
Database Type
To store or retrieve data from the database, we need software which is often referred to as a DBMS (database management system). There are also several types of databases, there are at least 12 types, including the following:
1. Analytical Databases
Analytical database, this is a type of database that is used to store information and data taken from operations and from external databases. This type of database consists of summarized data and information which is most needed by a management organization or other end-users.
2. Operational Database
Operational Database is a type of database that stores detailed data needed to support the operations of the entire organization. Or usually it is also called SADB (subject-area databases), transaction, and production databases. Examples include: inventory databases, personal databases, and customer databases, as well as accounting databases.
3. Distributed Databases
Distributed database is a type of database which is a local working group database and departments in offices and other work locations. In this database there are two segments, namely the user database and operations whose data is used and generated only in the site users themselves.
4. Data Warehouses
Data warehouse which is a data warehouse which stores data from previous years to the present. The data warehouse itself is the main source of data that has been integrated so that it can be used and utilized by professional users of all organizations. The recent development of the data warehouse is used as a Shared nothing architecture to support and facilitate extreme scaling.
5. End-User Database
This end-user database consists of data files developed from end-users on their workstations. For example, such as various document collections in word processing, spreadsheets or file downloads.
6. Real Time Database
Real time database is a processing system designed to handle a workload countries which are subject to change, contain continuous data and some do not affect time. This type of database is useful for legal people, as well as accounting, banking, multimedia and scientific data analysis.
7. Document Oriented Database
Document oriented database which is a computer program arranged in a document oriented application. This system can be used to layer on top of a relational database or object database.
8. In Memory Database
In-memory database. This database relies on memory which is used to store data in a computer.
9. Navigational Database
Navigational database. In navigating this database, queries find objects for which follow references to certain objects.
10. Hypermedia Database on The Web
Hypermedia database on the web, which is a database of a set of interrelated multimedia pages on a website, which consists of a home page, as well as hyperlinks on multimedia such as images, text, audio graphics etc.
11. External Databases
External databases. Databases of this type provide access to external, privately owned data online – which is available for a fee to end users and organizations from commercial services.
12. Relational Databases
Relational databases. Since 2009 the rational database is the standard business computing database, as well as the most frequently used database at this time.
There are also benefits to this database, including avoiding duplicate data, it can be arranged in a standard format data, can be used to secure data, can be used to determine the quality of information, and can also be used to solve data problems that are difficult at the moment accessed.
Thus the explanation regarding 12 Types and Definitions of Database According to Experts Hopefully it can be helpful and useful for those who need references. Thank You.
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