The Main Idea Is: Characteristics, Location and Differences with Main Sentences
The Main Idea Is: Characteristics, Location and Differences with Main Sentences – What is meant by Main Idea? At this opportunity About the knowledge.co.id will discuss the Main Idea and the things that surround it. Let's look at the discussion in the article below to understand it better.
The Main Idea Is: Characteristics, Location and Differences with Main Sentences
The definition of the main idea is the main problem that underlies a story which is implicit in nature because there are key words in the main sentence. The main idea is an idea that animates the paragraph. The main idea is easy to find by answering the question "What does this paragraph discuss about?", the answer to the question is the main idea.
But there are also paragraphs where the main idea is at the beginning and at the same time at the conclusion. The main idea can also be interpreted as what the author wants to convey. Sentences that contain the main idea are called main sentences or topic sentences.
According to Atmazaki (2006: 84), the main idea is the main which is the core of the problem conveyed in a paragraph and sentences that contain the main idea are called topic sentences.
The main idea can also be at the beginning of a sentence (deductive) at the end of a sentence (inductive), as well as at the beginning and end (deductive-inductive). The main idea can also be located in the middle of the paragraph, the type of paragraph is a descriptive paragraph.
Characteristics of the Main Idea.
- There are developer sentences (supporting sentences) or explanations
- There are supporters, either in terms of explanation or a compelling reason
- The essence of a paragraph or the center of the discussion
How to Find Main Ideas
- Read them carefully
Read the sentences in the paragraph text carefully, then also understand what the discussion is being discussed by the text. If you have read the text as a whole, then answer what questions are being discussed in the text? The answer to that question is the main topic.
- Find the main sentence
Next is by determining the main sentence contained in each paragraph in the text. As we have seen, the main sentence is a sentence that is general in nature and contains the main idea. While the explanatory sentence is a special sentence that supports the main sentence. Therefore to find the main sentence by looking at the main sentence that is supported by the explanatory sentence in the paragraph in a text.
Read the text carefully, so that we can choose which is the main sentence contained in each of these paragraphs. In order to find the main sentence easily, the following is a characteristic of the main sentence contained in the paragraph: when you have found it the main sentence in each paragraph, then look for the essence of the sentence by taking the subject and predicate, then conclude the main idea the.
Main Idea Layout
- Examples of Main Ideas at the Beginning of a Paragraph
Tomorrow is a holiday. So tomorrow Budi and his two friends plan to go to the beach to look for shells. Budi and his two friends are used to playing on the beach after school, but because tomorrow is a holiday, Budi and his two friends can play on the beach from early in the morning.
The main idea of the paragraph above is: "holiday"
The main sentence of the paragraph above is: “Tomorrow is a holiday”
The supporting idea of the paragraph above is: Tomorrow is a holiday. So tomorrow Budi and his two friends plan to go to the beach to look for shells. Budi and his two friends are used to playing on the beach after school, but because tomorrow is a holiday, Budi and his two friends can play on the beach from early in the morning.
- Examples of Main Ideas at the End of Paragraphs
For a Muslim, it is appropriate to always be diligent in worship and also pray. Every day, the chanting of beautiful sentences should be said to His presence. Because they believe that by reciting prayers all their hopes will be achieved and all difficulties will be easily resolved. Because for a Muslim prayer is the most powerful weapon.
The main idea in the paragraph above is "the position of prayer for a Muslim". The main idea is in the main sentence "Because for a Muslim prayer is the most powerful weapon".
- Examples of Main Ideas at the Beginning and End of Paragraphs
Today Maya is very happy. Today is the day of acceptance of class promotion report cards. Since this morning Maya woke up early to get ready to go to school. Maya goes to school accompanied by her father. When she arrived at school, Maya immediately greeted her friends with joy. When the mother entered the classroom, Maya felt nervous and anxious waiting for the announcement of class rankings.
The teacher announces one by one the students who are in the top ten rankings. Maya's heart became increasingly anxious because her name had not been called. When the teacher announced the first rank, and it turned out that Maya's name was called, Maya became very happy and her mother felt proud of Maya. This day was a very precious and very special day for Maya.
The main ideas of the paragraphs above are: "Maya is very happy" and "today is special"
The main sentences of the paragraph above are: "Today Maya is very happy" and "That day is a very precious and very special day for Maya"
The supporting idea of the paragraph above is: Maya is very happy today. Today is the day of acceptance of class promotion report cards. Since this morning Maya woke up early to get ready to go to school. Maya goes to school accompanied by her father. When she arrived at school, Maya immediately greeted her friends with joy. When the mother entered the classroom, Maya felt nervous and anxious waiting for the announcement of class rankings. The teacher announces one by one the students who are in the top ten rankings. Maya's heart became increasingly anxious because her name had not been called. When the teacher announced the first rank, and it turned out that Maya's name was called, Maya became very happy and her mother felt proud of Maya.
Differences Main Idea and Main Sentences
How to distinguish the main idea from the first main sentence we need to know in advance the meaning or intent of the main idea and main sentence.
So the main sentence is a sentence that contains the main idea and is clarified by other sentences in a paragraph. While the notion of the main idea is an idea that is the core of paragraph development. Not only that, the main idea is also part of the main sentence which is the core of a reading. Furthermore, we also have to know examples of main ideas and main sentences. Examples of main ideas and main sentences are as follows.
Examples of main ideas and main sentences in paragraphs
Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources. This wealth includes natural resources found on land, sea, and the earth's surface. Examples of wealth sourced from the mainland are the results of agriculture and forests. As well as wealth that comes from the sea, such as fish, seaweed, and pearls. And the natural wealth that comes from the bowels of the earth, namely oil, coal, gold, tin, nickel and others.
Main Sentences Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources
Main Idea: Indonesia's natural wealth is very abundant.
The main sentence contained in the paragraph above is found in the first sentence, namely Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources. Because the sentence is a general statement. While the core of the paragraph is a country that is rich in natural resources.
Thus the review from About the knowledge.co.id about Main Idea, hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
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