√ Definition of NKRI (Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia), Purpose, Functions and Forms
The Definition of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, Purpose, Functions and Forms (Discuss in full) - In this discussion, we will explain about the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Which includes the meaning of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI), objectives, functions and forms of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia with complete and easy-to-understand discussion. For more details, please see the review below carefully.
The Definition of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, Purpose, Functions and Forms (Discuss in full)
Let's first discuss the meaning of NKRI carefully
Definition of NKRI (Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia)
Knowing and studying the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is our obligation as citizens who love the country. So that we can know what are the goals and functions of our country, Indonesia. Learning about Indonesia will make us love Indonesia even more. In general, the State of Indonesia is a country that is between the continents of Asia and Australia and also the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
The State of Indonesia is in the form of a Democratic Government, a presidential system consisting of several provinces and thousands of islands spread from Sabang to Merauke. Rich in culture and abundant natural resources. Which consists of the central government and local governments with their respective goals and functions. In order to be more detailed, the following is the description.
NKRI (Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia) is a unitary state in the form of a republic with a decentralized system, which is the government regions carry out broad autonomy in the field of government, which has been determined by laws established by the government center.
Based on the 1945 Constitution Article 1 paragraph 1 NKRI (Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia) is a unitary state in the form of a Republic. This stipulation has been compiled in article 18 of the 1945 Constitution paragraph (1) which states that the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is divided into provinces and regions. The provincial area is divided into cities and regencies, each of which has a regional administration which is governed by Constitution.
Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution explains in detail the Republic of Indonesia as follows:
- The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is divided into provinces and the provinces are divided into regencies and cities, each province, district and city has a regional government that is regulated in Constitution.
- Provincial, regency and city regional governments regulate their own administration affairs based on the principles of autonomy and co-administration
- Provincial, regency and city regional governments have DPRDs whose members are elected from general elections (Pemilu)
- Governors, Regents and Mayors are the heads of government of the respective provinces, districts and cities who are elected democratically
- Regional government carries out the widest possible autonomy except for the government sector which is determined by law to be the field of the central government
- Regional governments have the right to determine regional regulations and other regulations to carry out autonomy and co-administration tasks
- The structure and procedures for administering regional government are regulated in the Law.
The Purpose and Functions of the Republic of Indonesia (Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia)
A goal is something that you ideally want to achieve/achieve, while a function is doing what you want to achieve. The goals and functions of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia are as follows:
The Purpose of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia Based on the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution
- As the protector of the entire Indonesian nation and all of Indonesia's bloodshed
- Promote the general welfare
- Enrich the life of a nation
- Participate in carrying out world order according to freedom, eternal peace and social justice
Functions of the Republic of Indonesia (Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia)
The functions of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia are:
- The function of forming state institutions
- Constitution making function
- The function of setting the state revenue and spending budget
- The function of making laws and general regulations
- The function of examining the accountability of state finances
- Consideration function
- The function of government is the administration of prosperity
- Judicial function
- The planning function of “State development activities”
The form of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI)
According to Muhammad Yamin, we only need a country that is unitar in nature and the form of our country is none other than the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). The form of a unitary state is based on five reasons as follows:
- Unitarism is the ideal of the Indonesian independence movement
- The state does not provide a place to live for provincialism
- There are many educated personnel on the island of Java, so there is no power in the regions to form a federal state
- Regions in Indonesia are not equal in potential and wealth
- From a geopolitical point of view, the international community views Indonesia as a strong unitary state.
Thus has been explained about The Definition of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, Purpose, Functions and Forms (Discuss in full), hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
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