Background: Definition, Type Functions, and Examples
Background: Definition, Type Functions, and Examples – In this discussion, we will explain background. Which includes understanding, function, various backgrounds with complete and easy-to-understand discussion.
Background: Definition, Functions and Kinds
For more details, please see the review below carefully.
Definition of Background
Setting is a description of the space, time and atmosphere of events in a work. Setting can also be interpreted as an intrinsic element in a literary work which includes space, time and atmosphere that occurs in an event in a literary work.
Another meaning of setting is all information, which shows plots related to space, time and atmosphere. Setting includes a description of a geographical location, the activity of the character or actor, time course of events, religious environment, seasons, morals, social intellectual, and emotional of si actors/characters.
Definition of Background According to Experts
The following is a definition of background according to experts.
1. Abrams (1981:175)
The definition of setting according to Abrams is information regarding the place, time relationships and the social environment in which the events being told occur. The setting of a story can be categorized into place setting, time setting, and social setting
2. KBBI (Big Indonesian Dictionary)
The definition of setting according to KBBI is a description that includes time, space and atmosphere where the action occurs in a literary work.
3. Suparmin (2009:60)
The definition of setting, according to Suparmin, is a description of the setting of the place or the setting of time a literary work that will influence the core of the story and the adoption of the values that will be expressed by si author.
4. Indrawati (2009:64)
The definition of setting according to Indrawati is a description of the place, time and atmosphere used in a story.
5. Kusnadi et al
The setting of place or time setting contained in a literary work can affect the essence of the story and the adoption of values that will be expressed by the author.
6. Aminuddin
The definition of setting, according to Aminuddin, is a description of the setting in an event in a fictional story, whether in the form of place, time, or event. Which is contained in the theme, character and characterization, the setting is also fictional. Setting has two functions, physical functions and psychological functions. The physical function is a function that describes the setting concretely or can be seen with the naked eye. Meanwhile, the psychological function is to describe the background in an abstract way or cannot be seen with the naked eye (can only be felt).
7. Siswanto
The definition of setting according to Siswanto is a general place or general locale, historical time or historical time, as well as community habits or social circumstance in each episode or place parts.
Background Function
The function of the setting is useful for describing something clearly, an event or incident has occurred in a literary work that presents clear information about the situation in a story.
Various Backgrounds
A setting or setting has several types or types, including the following:
Background scene
Setting of place is the setting of the location or place where the events in the story take place, whether it's the name of a city, road, mountain, or house. Examples of Place Settings are: in space, on an airplane, in a cave, in a forest, in a building, in an old building, and many more.
Time Background
Setting of time is background information relating to when events in a story occur both in forms of calendars, mention of historical events, as well as descriptions of situations such as night, morning and afternoon afternoon. Examples of Time Setting are: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in ancient times, at that time and many more.
Background Ambience
The setting of the atmosphere is the background information relating to the situation or condition when the events in a story occur. Examples of Background Atmosphere are like when you are happy, when you are upset, when you are sad, when you are disappointed and many more.
Tool Background
Setting tools are any equipment needed by the character in a story. Examples of background tools are: rulers, pencils, books, erasers, whiteboards and many more.

Background Example
Learning activities are one of the activities that are needed by every individual. Because with this learning activity, each individual will definitely develop well. If we talk about this learning activity then we will definitely direct our views towards a learning activity that is taking place in school. It occurred to us, how can we make our learning activities take place effectively?
Certainly in getting a very effective learning activity requires many components that still need attention. Among them are regarding educators, students, strategies in learning, materials in learning, media in learning, and planning in learning activities. Each of the components that have been mentioned needs to be implemented optimally so that the process of ongoing learning activities can run effectively.
One of the most important parts of a learning activity is a good learning plan. So far, in our view of the reality that is happening in learning activities at school, from here what might fill our minds is regarding the lack of maturity in planning learning activities in schools which in turn can make learning activities not take place effective. So from that the students are less able to maximize when experiencing a process of learning activities in that place.
Based on this case example, a planning in learning is needed mature and good so that a learning activity can run and take place effectively maximum. And this is also not just for the attention of someone who is engaged in the field education, but this also includes all the elements involved in an activity this learning.
If planning in terms of learning activities can run smoothly and can also produce a planning in learning that is really mature. So that there will be many benefits that can be obtained from this. the first benefit is about the easier it is for educational staff to deliver the learning material given to them students because what students will do in a learning activity has been planned systematically and more clear. Not only that, students will also find it easier to understand the chronology of the learning activities that will take place so that the achievement of targets in learning can be achieved.
Thus has been explained about Background: Definition, Type Functions, and Examples, hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
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