9 Steps How to Assemble a Complete Computer with Pictures
9 Steps How to Assemble a Complete Computer with Pictures – Before we start the assembly process, we should look at each piece of hardware (including motherboard, monitor, cd/dvd rom, printer, I/O card (if any), scanner) that we have purchased or have owned, to ensure that each piece of hardware is equipped with a manual (manual) and the necessary drivers later.
9 Steps How to Assemble a Complete Computer with Pictures
Here we will discuss in full how to assemble the right computer complete with pictures.
Steps to Assemble a Computer
The following are the steps that should be considered in assembling a computer, including:
1. Processor installation
Install the processor according to its place (socket), pay attention to the mark on the processor must be placed according to the mark on the socket (should not be upside down). Then lock the locking rod which is usually on the side of the processor socket. Pay attention to the code point on the processor side with a slanted shape which is an indication that the processor part is installed in the slot part which has the same sign. Then carefully read the processor manual from the manufacturer. If you are not careful or reverse installing the processor can be fatal.
Then install a cooling fan above it. In certain types of motherboards, the processor socket is made together with a special circuit board. So that installing the processor is enough just to attach the circuit board to the motherboard and then lock it properly. Installing the processor in a socket or place on the motherboard must not be reversed because it can cause the motherboard or processor to be damaged.
2. Motherboard Installation
On the motherboard, set the position jumpers connector according to what is written in the manual from the manufacturer. Unplug the plastic connector jumpers connector between the existing pins on the motherboard, then move the motherboard to another position that is connect the foot pin with other pins in accordance with the recommendations written in the manual motherboards.
Usually the manual has explained about certain jumper positions according to the type of processor to be used. Pay close attention so that we can achieve good results. Adjust the position of the jumper with the type of processor to be installed. Setting the jumper position allows the motherboard to provide electricity appropriately and according to the electricity requirements required by the processor. If it is wrong, it will result in the processor being damaged.
3. Installation of RAM Memory
RAM memory should be installed in place properly. Notice the usually notched corner of the memory (cut out) must be placed carefully. If you put it upside down, it will be difficult to insert the memory. In this type of SDRAM / DDRAM memory, the memory holder on the motherboard has a lock that will move to lock together with the entry of the memory into the holder.
4. Installation of hard drive and CD / DVD-RW
The first step in installing the hard drive and CD/DVD-RW is to place the casing in an upright position, then install the hard drive in the space provided by the casing. Then lock the hard disk with a bolt using a screwdriver plus.
For CD/DVD-RW installation, install the CD/DVD-RW on the front of the casing. Then lock the CD/DVD-RW with screws using a plus screwdriver. Then connect a special power supply cable to the power connector located on each hard drive and CD/DVD-RW.
5. Installation of VGA Card and Sound Card
At this step, device installation is carried out if deemed necessary and according to the needs. Because basically the motherboard already has VGA and Internal Sound in it. But if you feel the need to install device For this, you should pay attention to the slot where the VGA or Sound Card is installed carefully. Open the lock on each side of the existing slot, then VGA or Sound Card according to the existing manual guide. After the VGA or Sound Card is installed, lock the VGA or Sound Card latch again.
6. Installing the Motherboard Into the Casing
Cassing (CPU protection box) is a protector and also a place where the main components that make up the CPU are placed. Previously, the motherboard was connected with a plastic hook, which was usually provided by the casing manufacturer, into the hole on the motherboard. At an angle that allows the screws to be placed, screw the motherboard to the casing to avoid shifting the motherboard when we move the CPU later.
7. Power Supply Installation
Install a special cable power supply (power supply) to the motherboard, usually written as P8 and P9. The black cable in which the two connectors must be installed side by side. If an ATX type motherboard is used, then attach a special power supply cable for the ATX power slot on the motherboard.
8. Inspection of Assembled Results
After the computer has been assembled, it should be checked through the BIOS. Check whether all the components installed on the motherboard are properly connected. Then save and exit the system BIOS. Then then install the entire Operating System that will be used, then install all the required Drivers (both VGA, Sound, and other supporting drivers).
9. Corrective Steps If An Error Occurs In Assembling
- If the computer is turned on and the monitor does not display an image, then check all cables connected between the monitor and the CPU again.
- If you hear a 'beeep' sound, check again the position of the RAM memory installed in the RAM socket.
- If the card is not detected, then check the card installation position again.
- If the LED light on the hard disk or CD/DVD-RW continues to light up, then check again whether the connecting connector is properly connected.
Thus the discussion regarding 9 Steps to Assemble a Complete Computer with Pictures, Hope it is useful.
Also read:
- 13 Tips for Choosing a Good and Right Computer
- Definition of Motherboard: Function Type and Its Components
- Definition of Processor and Its Functions on a Computer (Complete)
- Computer Hardware: How it Works, Types, Examples and Functions
- Definition of VGA CARD, Functions, Types, Forms, Strengths & Weaknesses
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