Review: Definition, Types, Purpose, Elements, Structure, Benefits and Steps to Make
Review: Definition, Types, Purpose, Elements, Structure, Benefits and Steps to Make – What is meant by Review? On this occasion About the knowledge.co.id will discuss what is a review and the things that surround it. Let's look at the discussion together in the article below to better understand it.
Review: Definition, Types, Purpose, Elements, Structure, Benefits and Steps to Make
A review is a brief review or assessment of a work, be it written, drama or film art. Review is an activity or activities to assess, discuss, criticize or also re-express the content contained in a work by presenting data, synopsis, and also criticism of the work the.
Writing a review consists of strengths, weaknesses and also information obtained from books or works and also conveyed to the public, usually through the mass media, such as newspapers or magazine.
Etymologically, this review comes from the Dutch resentie and the Latin recensio, recensere or revidere which means to review or review again. Meanwhile, if the English language is known as a review.
According to KBBI (Big Indonesian Dictionary), this review is interpreted as a consideration or also discussion and review of books.
Definition of Reviews According to Experts
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According to WJS. Poerwadar Minta
WJS. Poerwadar Minta (in Romli, 2003:75) explains that a reviewer in language is a consideration or discussion about a book that assesses its strengths or the shortcomings of the book, whether or not the theme and contents of the book are interesting, criticism, and also giving encouragement to the public regarding whether or not the book is necessary to read and also own or purchased. The discussion of the book is published in newspapers or magazines.
According to Panuti Sudjiman
Panuti Sudjiman (1984) A review is the result of a short discussion and assessment of a written work. This context gives the meaning of judging, revealing at a glance, discussing, or also criticizing the book.
According to Euis Sulastri et al
The term reviewer comes from the Dutch language, resentie, which means peeling or discussing. So, the notion of a review is an overview or discussion of a book, film, or drama which is usually broadcast through mass media, such as newspapers or magazines.
According to Saryono (1997:56)
Saryono (1997:56) A review is an essay in the form of an essay and is not part of a larger review of a book. The contents are reports, reviews, and also considerations of whether or not the book is useful, right or wrong, good or bad, strengths and weaknesses, argumentativeness of the book. The writing is supported by the illustration of the book being reviewed, whether in the form of a photo of the book or a photocopy of the cover of the book.
Gorys Keraf
Gorys Keraf stated that a review is a review of the value of a work or book.
Yus Rusyana
Yus Rusyana Mentions Review is a review of knowledge books, literature, dictionaries, encyclopedias which summarize, describe, explain, and evaluate a book.
Types of Reviews
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Informative Review
The type of review that contains only explains the overall contents of a work in a concise and general manner.
Descriptive Review
The type of reviewer that describes a work in full in each section.
Critical Review
This type of review contains critical, objective, and detailed review forms using a particular scientific methodology.
Review Elements
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Title
A review must have a title related to its content. Usually the title of the reviewer is made interesting so that it has more value. -
Organizing Data
A good review must be equipped with supporting data.
For example, in a book review, there are some data, namely;- Book author name
- Book publisher
- Book publication year
- Book dimensions
- Book price
-
Review Contents
The content of a review is a brief review or synopsis, advantages, disadvantages, the language used, and the formulation of the framework of the work being discussed. -
Closing Review
Closing Review usually emphasizes the importance of a work, who should read it, and why should have the work.
Review Purpose
- It aims to provide an overview and general assessment of a work so that people understand it
- regarding the information in the reviewed work.
- Aims to find out what the advantages and disadvantages are in the work being reviewed.
- Aims to test the quality of a work and compare it with other works.
- Aims to know the background and reasons for making a work.
- Aims to provide criticism and suggestions to the creator of a work.
Review Structure
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Identity
Book title, author name, publisher, year of publication, page thickness, and book dimensions. This section may not be stated directly, for example in the text of film and song reviews. -
Orientation
An explanation of the strengths of a work, for example the awards the work has received. Usually, the orientation is at the beginning of the paragraph. -
Synopsis
A summary that describes the author's understanding of the contents of a work. -
Analysis
An explanation of the existence of story elements, for example themes, characterizations, and plot. -
Evaluation
An explanation of the advantages and disadvantages of a work.
Review Benefits
- Material for consideration, reviews are useful as material for consideration for readers and can influence them on a work.
- Means of promotion, a review of a work can be a fairly effective means of promotion so that the work is better known to the wider community.
- Development of creativity, by writing a review, one's writing skills and creativity will improve for the better.
- Economic value, when a review is published in a magazine or newspaper, the reviewer will usually be rewarded, namely money or other things.

Steps to Make a Book Review
- Decide which book to review
- Read the book carefully
- Write down the identity of the book.
- book title
- Writer's name
- Publisher
- Publication Year
- Prints (to how many)
- Book thickness (how many pages)
- Book price (if any)
- Write a short author biography
- Write the background why the book was written (brief)
- Write the contents of the book: tell the contents of the book in your own language (brief and interesting), so that people are interested in reading the book
- Write down the strengths and weaknesses of the book (contents and physical)
- Overall conclusion about the book
Thus the review from About the knowledge.co.id about Review, hopefully can add to your insight and knowledge. Thank you for visiting and don't forget to read other articles.
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